Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281288›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2020

Contribution of hip and knee muscles to lateral knee stability during gait.

Masayuki Kawada, Yasufumi Takeshita, Takasuke Miyazaki, Yuki Nakai, Kazutaka Hata, Shintaro Nakatsuji, Ryoji Kiyama

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masayuki KawadaSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University: 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima-shi, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Yasufumi TakeshitaGraduated School of Health Science, Kagoshima University, Japan.
Takasuke MiyazakiSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University: 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima-shi, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Yuki NakaiSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University: 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima-shi, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Kazutaka HataMiyakonojo Rehabilitation Academy, Japan.
Shintaro NakatsujiMiyakonojo Rehabilitation Academy, Japan.
Ryoji KiyamaSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University: 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima-shi, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan.
Kagoshima University · JPNational Institute of Technology, Miyakonojo College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] Lateral knee instability is frequently observed in patients with knee injury or risk factors associated with knee osteoarthritis. Physical exercises can strengthen muscles that stabilize the knee joint. The purpose of this study was to define the contribution of the knee and hip muscles to lateral knee stability by comparing the muscle forces, as assessed by musculoskeletal simulation using one or two degrees-of-freedom (1-DOF and 2-DOF) knee models. [Participants and Methods] We evaluated the normal gait of 15 healthy subjects. We conducted a three-dimensional gait analysis using a motion analysis system and a force plate. We considered a muscle as a lateral knee stabilizer when the calculated muscle force was greater with the 2-DOF model than with the 1-DOF model. [Results] During early and late stance, the muscle forces of the lateral knee and hip joint increased in the 2-DOF model as opposed to in the 1-DOF model. In contrast, the forces of the medial knee muscles decreased. Furthermore, hip muscle forces increased during the late stance. [Conclusion] Our results show that the lateral knee and hip muscles contribute to lateral knee stability. Thus, exercises to strengthen these muscles could improve lateral knee stability.

Indexed as

Gait analysisLateral knee stabilityMusculoskeletal model

Identifiers

PMID33281288
PMCPMC7708004
OpenAlexW3105817551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.