Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281156›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Hemorrhaging from an Intramedullary Cavernous Malformation Diagnosed Due to Recurrent Pneumonia and Diffuse Aspiration Bronchiolitis.

Yuki Yoshimatsu, Kazunori Tobino, Takafumi Kawabata, Naoki Noguchi, Ryo Sato, Daisuke Motomura, Takuto Sueyasu, Kohei Yoshimine, Saori Nishizawa, Yoshihiro Natori

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Aspiration Pneumonia: A Key Concept in Pneumonia Treatment.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki YoshimatsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Kazunori TobinoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Takafumi KawabataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Naoki NoguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Ryo SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Daisuke MotomuraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Takuto SueyasuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Kohei YoshimineDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Saori NishizawaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Yoshihiro NatoriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iizuka Hospital, Japan.
Aso Iizuka Hospital · JPHyogo Medical University · JPJuntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While aspiration pneumonia constitutes the majority of pneumonia cases in the elderly, it remains highly underdiagnosed. We experienced a case of recurrent pneumonia and chronic cough that was later diagnosed as aspiration pneumonia and diffuse aspiration bronchiolitis (DAB) due to recurrent hemorrhaging from an intramedullary cavernous malformation. The patient was finally diagnosed when life-threatening respiratory depression caused emergency attention. This is the first report of hemorrhaging from an intramedullary cavernous malformation diagnosed due to aspiration pneumonia and DAB. These findings highlight the importance of considering aspiration in cases with recurrent pneumonia or chronic cough. The underlying cause may be a life-threatening condition.

Indexed as

BronchiolitisDeglutition DisordersPneumoniaPneumonia, AspirationAgedChronic DiseaseCoughHumansaspiration pneumoniadiffuse aspiration bronchiolitisdysphagiaintramedullary cavernous malformationstroke

Identifiers

PMID33281156
PMCPMC8170235
OpenAlexW3111232317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.