Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33281099›Full record

ArticleBiomedical journal2020

Association of age in motor function outcomes after multilevel myofascial release in children with cerebral palsy.

Chia-Hsieh Chang, Chia-Ling Chen, Kuo-Kuang Yeh, Ken N Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Biomedical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Hsieh ChangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Ling ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Early Intervention, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kuo-Kuang YehDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Physical Therapy, Graduation Institute of Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ken N KuoCochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: kennank@aol.com.
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany recommend deferring orthopedic surgery for cerebral palsy-related disorders in young children. However, age is correlated with musculoskeletal deterioration, and deferral may affect surgical outcomes. We aimed to clarify the relationships among age, degree of musculoskeletal disorder, and postoperative motor function change in children with cerebral palsy.

methodsWe prospectively evaluated children with cerebral palsy and a knee flexion gait disorder who underwent multilevel myofascial release between June 2010 and July 2014. The children were divided into younger (<10 years of age) and older (>10 years of age) groups. Outcome measures included the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM), range of motion, spasticity, and physical capacity. Preoperative factors and postoperative changes were compared between the groups using the chi-squared, independent t-, and Mann-Whitney tests. Significant factors were plotted by participant age to identify the relationships between age and other variables.

resultsWe analyzed 20 patients who underwent multilevel myofascial release (12 and 8 in the younger and older groups, respectively). Whereas most preoperative factors were comparable between the two groups, the older group had a higher range of motion limitation score (44.4 vs. 36.1, p < 0.05). The older group also showed less improvement in the GMFM (-0.3 vs. +3.0, p < 0.05) and physical capacity (+0 vs. +1, p < 0.05) scores after 6 months of postoperative rehabilitation.

conclusionsAge was positively correlated with the range of motion limitation and negatively correlated with postoperative GMFM improvement. The less favored postoperative rehabilitation course in older children needs to be considered for parents whose children are amenable to surgeries.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGaitHumansMaleMuscle SpasticityRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeAgeCerebral palsyContractureGross motor functionMultilevel surgery

Identifiers

PMID33281099
PMCPMC7804164
OpenAlexW3107229010

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.