Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33280608›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2020

Experiences of managerial accountability in Ethiopia's primary healthcare system: a qualitative study.

Netsanet Fetene, Akshar Patel, Tibebu Benyam, Assefa Ayde, Mayur M Desai, Leslie Curry, Erika Linnander

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Netsanet FeteneYale Global Health Leadership Initiative, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3208-0055
Akshar PatelYale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4908-8595
Tibebu BenyamYale Global Health Leadership Initiative, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-9655
Assefa AydeReform and Good Governance Directorate, Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mayur M DesaiYale Global Health Leadership Initiative and Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, PO Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520-8034, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6616-0945
Leslie CurryYale Global Health Leadership Initiative and Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, PO Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520-8034, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3419-4654
Erika LinnanderYale Global Health Leadership Initiative and Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, PO Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520-8034, USA. erika.linnander@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3417-1049

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1131084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite calls for improved accountability in global health systems, and a set of clear and consistent theoretical accountability frameworks, empirical descriptions of how accountability is experienced and enacted in low- and middle- income country (LMIC) settings is limited. Therefore, we sought to characterize how managers at all levels of Ethiopia's primary healthcare system experience accountability in their daily practice.

methodsWe conducted in-depth key informant interviews with 41 key stakeholders across 4 regions (Amhara, Oromia, Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples, and Tigray) in the context of the Primary Healthcare Transformation Initiative (PTI). Consistent with the principles of grounded theory, our team used the constant comparative method to identify emergent themes related to concrete areas that could be targeted to allow an overall culture of accountability to flourish.

resultsEmergent themes were: development of a shared understanding of system-wide accountability, streamlining of managerial reporting lines, strengthening of medico-legal knowledge and systems, and development of mechanisms for bottom-up accountability.

conclusionsFindings may be valuable to policymakers seeking to create more effective national accountability frameworks; practitioners and development partners seeking to strengthen implementation of evidence-based accountability systems and practices; and researchers aiming to develop meaningful, practical measures of accountability in public health.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CarePrimary Health CareEthiopiaHumansQualitative ResearchSocial ResponsibilityAccountabilityEthiopiaHealth managementPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID33280608
PMCPMC7720402

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.