Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33279723›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2021

YAP Circular RNA, circYap, Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis via Binding with Tropomyosin-4 and Gamma-Actin Decreasing Actin Polymerization.

Nan Wu, Jindong Xu, William W Du, Xiangmin Li, Faryal Mehwish Awan, Feiya Li, Sema Misir, Esra Eshaghi, Juanjuan Lyu, Le Zhou and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Circular RNAs in Organ Fibrosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Challenges and Future Prospectives in Circular RNA Investigation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Nan WuSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jindong XuSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
William W DuSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Xiangmin LiSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Faryal Mehwish AwanDepartment of Medical Lab Technology, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Pakistan.
Feiya LiSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Sema MisirSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Esra EshaghiSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Juanjuan LyuSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Le ZhouSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kaixuan ZengSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Aisha AdilSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada.
Sheng WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address: shengwang_gz@163.com.
Burton B YangSunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada. Electronic address: byang@sri.utoronto.ca.
Sunnybrook Research InstituteSunnybrook Hospital · CAGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNUniversity of Haripur · PKUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT-153105CIHR PJT-155962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac fibrosis is a common pathological feature of cardiac hypertrophy. This study was designed to investigate a novel function of Yes-associated protein (YAP) circular RNA, circYap, in modulating cardiac fibrosis and the underlying mechanisms. By circular RNA sequencing, we found that three out of fifteen reported circYap isoforms were expressed in nine human heart tissues, with the isoform hsa_circ_0002320 being the highest. The levels of this isoform in the hearts of patients with cardiac hypertrophy were found to be significantly decreased. In the pressure overload mouse model, the levels of circYap were reduced in mouse hearts with transverse aortic constriction (TAC). Upon circYap plasmid injection, the cardiac fibrosis was attenuated, and the heart function was improved along with the elevation of cardiac circYap levels in TAC mice. Tropomyosin-4 (TMP4) and gamma-actin (ACTG) were identified to bind with circYap in cardiac cells and mouse heart tissues. Such bindings led to an increased TPM4 interaction with ACTG, resulting in the inhibition of actin polymerization and the following fibrosis. Collectively, our study uncovered a novel molecule that could regulate cardiac remodeling during cardiac fibrosis and implicated a new function of circular RNA. This process may be targeted for future cardio-therapy.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsFibrosisHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacPolymerizationRNA, CircularTranscription FactorsTropomyosinVentricular RemodelingActinsCell Cycle ProteinsRNA, CircularTranscription FactorsTropomyosintropomyosin 4 protein, mouseYY1AP1 protein, humanactin filamentsactin polymerizationcardiac fibrosiscardiac hypertrophycircRNAcircYapgamm-actintransverse aortic constrictiontropomyosin-4YAP

Identifiers

PMID33279723
PMCPMC7934790
OpenAlexW3110431679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.