Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33278157›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in psychiatry2021

Prenatal and perinatal metabolic risk factors for autism: a review and integration of findings from population-based studies.

Julia Katz, Abraham Reichenberg, Alexander Kolevzon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Iron dysregulation in the central nervous system: implications for autism spectrum disorder.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia KatzDepartment of Psychiatry.
Abraham ReichenbergDepartment of Psychiatry.
Alexander KolevzonDepartment of Psychiatry.
Center for Autism and Related Disorders · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Autism Risk and Maternal Cardiometabolic Health (ARCH) studyR01HD098883 · NICHD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI REICHENBERG, ABRAHAM, SCHENDEL, DIANA · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewGiven the ongoing rise in prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the challenges in developing and administering interventions to significantly alleviate ASD symptoms, there is an urgent need to identify modifiable risk factors for ASD. The goal of this review is to systematically evaluate the current evidence for an association between conditions related to maternal metabolic syndrome and risk for ASD in offspring focusing on methodically rigorous studies. RECENT

findingsIn recent years, multiple studies explored the association between various conditions related to maternal metabolic syndrome (obesity, hypertension, or diabetes prior to, or with onset during pregnancy) and ASD risk in the offspring. SUMMARY: Examining large, sufficiently powered, population-based epidemiological studies that explored the association between maternal metabolic syndrome and ASD, we found consistent evidence for an association between maternal preeclampsia and risk for ASD. Other conditions that are part of maternal metabolic syndrome, including maternal obesity, gestational weight gain, diabetes and gestational diabetes, should be studied further with careful attention paid to potential synergistic effects between different metabolic conditions. These findings highlight the need for rigorous, large, population-based epidemiological studies of potentially modifiable ASD risk factors that could inform public health interventions.

Indexed as

PerinatologyAutism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansMetabolic SyndromeObesityPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33278157
PMCPMC9341035
OpenAlexW3112261311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.