Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33277364›Full record

ArticleStroke and vascular neurology2021

Stroke care during the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain: the experience of Spanish stroke units.

María Alonso de Leciñana, Mar Castellanos, Óscar Ayo-Martín, Ana Morales, Stroke Group - Spanish Society of Neurology

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Changes in ischemic stroke presentations, management and outcomes during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta: a population study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Changes in Prehospital Stroke Care and Stroke Mimic Patterns during the COVID-19 Lockdown.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

María Alonso de LeciñanaDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research-IdiPAZ. La Paz University Hospital. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain malecinanacases@salud.madrid.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4302-6580
Mar CastellanosDepartment of Neurology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña. Biomedical Research Institute of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Óscar Ayo-MartínDepartment of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain.
Ana MoralesDepartment of Neurology, University Clinic Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Stroke Group - Spanish Society of Neurology
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSpain has been heavily affected by COVID-19. Reallocation of resources for managing the outbreak might have caused a disruption in stroke care. This study analyses the impact on stroke care of reorganising the healthcare system in response to the first COVID-19 outbreak peak in Spain and the strategies adopted by Spanish stroke units to deal with this impact. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe obtained data from a structured survey sent to the responsible of stroke units across the country. We recorded the number of strokes, stroke code activations, intravenous thrombolysis treatments and mechanical thrombectomies during February and March 2019 and 2020. We also collected information on the impact on workflow metrics and on the availability of specialised neurological care and rehabilitation treatments, the characteristics of stroke care for patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and the impact on human resources. We compared the activity data between 2019 and 2020 and the information on activity and impact on stroke care between regions classified according to the disease incidence rate.

resultsFifty-seven (75%) of all stroke units in Spain responded to the survey. There was an overall reduction in admissions for all stroke types during the outbreak's peak and in the number of stroke code activations and intravenous thrombolysis treatments, results that were independent of the COVID-19 incidence rate. Participants reported a delay in workflow metrics and a reduction of admissions to stroke units, outpatient clinics and rehabilitation therapies. Specific pathways and protocols for managing stroke patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been established.

conclusionThe COVID-19 outbreak has jeopardised all phases of stroke care. As a consequence, some patients with stroke did not receive adequate treatment.

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyCOVID-19Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Care SurveysHealth ResourcesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansIncidenceSpainStrokeTime FactorsWorkflowstroke

Identifiers

PMID33277364
PMCPMC7722359
OpenAlexW3109418069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.