Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33276750›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Functioning and equality according to International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) in people with skeletal dysplasia compared to matched control subjects - a cross-sectional survey study.

Hanna Hyvönen, Heidi Anttila, Susanna Tallqvist, Minna Muñoz, Sanna Leppäjoki-Tiistola, Antti Teittinen, Outi Mäkitie, Sinikka Hiekkala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanna HyvönenUniversity of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. hanna.a.hyvonen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3555-3265
Heidi AnttilaFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare; Welfare Department; Aging, Disability and Functioning Unit, Helsinki, Finland.
Susanna TallqvistUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Minna MuñozValidia ltd, Helsinki, Finland.
Sanna Leppäjoki-TiistolaLyhytkasvuiset - Kortväxta ry (Finnish association for people with restricted growth, and for their families), Helsinki, Finland.
Antti TeittinenFinnish Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, Espoo, Finland.
Outi MäkitieChildren's Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Sinikka HiekkalaValidia ltd, Helsinki, Finland.
Finnish Association of People with Physical Disabilities · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIFinnish Lung Health Association · FISocial Welfare Department · HKUniversity of Jyväskylä · FIValidia Rehabilitation · FI

Funding

Academy of Finland 318137Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri HUS1048/2017Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri HUS461/13/01/00/2015Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri HUS512/13/01/00/2014Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF180C0034982The Ministry of Social Affairs and Health 201610100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkeletal dysplasias are rare disorders often leading to severe short stature. This study aimed to gain new comprehensive information about functioning and equality in people affected by skeletal dysplasia compared to matched controls without skeletal dysplasia.

methodsFunctioning was assessed by questionnaire, which was formed by operationalizing International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) core set's categories into the items according to the ICF linking rules, using primarily Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System PROMIS® - items.

resultsAltogether 80 subjects with skeletal dysplasia and 55 age-, gender- and place of residence -matched controls participated. People with skeletal dysplasia experienced more pain (p < 0.001) and the pain interfered more their daily lives (p = 0.037) compared to the controls. They had more problems related to musculoskeletal functions and exercise tolerance, difficulties in mobility, used more assistive products and technology and were more affected by climate and seasonal changes (p < 0.001). They met challenges in self-care, acquisition of goods and services and household tasks (p < 0.001) and in participating in close social relationships, leisure time activities (p < 0.001) and associations and organizational services (p = 0.007). They felt less satisfied with remunerative work (p = 0.003), felt more inequality (p = 0.008), met more negative attitudes of others (p < 0.001) and felt having less support given by family and friends (p = 0.022). They used more social and health services and experienced more dissatisfaction with those.

conclusionsOur study indicates that skeletal dysplasias restrict functioning extensively and significantly affect daily living. By building accessible environment and improving equal services, functioning could be improved.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingInternational Classification of Functioning, Disability and HealthCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAccessibilityDisabilityEqualityFunctioningOrphan diseasesRare diseasesShort statureSkeletal dysplasia

Identifiers

PMID33276750
PMCPMC7718696
OpenAlexW3107409009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.