Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33276710›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2020

Impact of obesity on disease activity and disease outcome in inflammatory bowel disease: Results from the Swiss inflammatory bowel disease cohort.

Thomas Greuter, Frédéric Porchet, Manuel B Braga-Neto, Jean-Benoit Rossel, Luc Biedermann, Philipp Schreiner, Michael Scharl, Alain M Schoepfer, Ekaterina Safroneeva, Alex Straumann and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Obesity: An Overlooked Factor in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  14. Comparative Effectiveness of Biologic Therapies in Preventing Penetrating Complications in Patients With Crohn's Disease.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas GreuterDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Frédéric PorchetDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Manuel B Braga-NetoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Jean-Benoit RosselCenter for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Luc BiedermannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Philipp SchreinerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ScharlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alain M SchoepferDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ekaterina SafroneevaInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Alex StraumannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gerhard RoglerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stephan R VavrickaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHCentre universitaire de médecine générale et santé publique, Lausanne · CHMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of obesity on disease activity and disease outcome in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe impact of obesity on inflammatory bowel disease disease activity and outcome was retrospectively assessed in 3075 patients enrolled in the prospective nation-wide Swiss inflammatory bowel disease cohort between July 2006 and September 2018. Baseline characteristics, disease activity and disease course in 325 obese inflammatory bowel disease patients (body mass index ≥30 kg/m

resultsAmong 3075 patients in the prospective Swiss inflammatory bowel disease cohort, 325 patients (10.6%) were obese, namely, 194 Crohn's disease patients, 131 ulcerative colitis, and inflammatory bowel disease-unclassified patients. Disease activity scores were elevated in obese Crohn's disease (Crohn's Disease Activity Index 33 vs 20,

conclusionObesity is associated with decreased rates of disease remission and increased risk of complicated disease course in Crohn's disease over a six-year follow-up period. No effects were seen on disease progression and index treatment failure neither in Crohn's disease nor ulcerative colitis.

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleObesityOdds RatioProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSwitzerlandYoung Adultbody mass indexCrohn’s diseasedisease activitydisease outcomeInflammatory bowel diseasenatural historyobesityquality of lifeulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33276710
PMCPMC7724522
OpenAlexW3107527661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.