Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33275342›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2020

Coverage and fidelity of the Xpert MTB/RIF™ implementation in a high-burden area for pulmonary tuberculosis in Colombia

Freddy Agredo, Lyda Osorio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Freddy AgredoSecretaría de Salud Municipal de Santiago de Cali, Cali, Colombia; Doctorado en Salud, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia. feal180965@yahoo.com.
Lyda OsorioDoctorado en Salud, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia; Grupo de Epidemiología y Salud Poblacional, Escuela de Salud Pública, Universidad del Valle,Cali, Colombia. biomedica@ins.gov.co.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Xpert MTB/RIF™ is a rapid molecular test that diagnoses tuberculosis and rifampin resistance. Since 2010, it is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and although it was introduced in Colombia since 2012, the results of its implementation are unknown. Objective: To describe the coverage and fidelity in the implementation of the Xpert MTB/RIF™ in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in a city with a high burden for the disease in Colombia. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective, descriptive study of cases from a tuberculosis program in Cali between 2013 and 2019. We estimated the coverage as the total number of tests used compared to the cases registered in the program and the fidelity based on international Xpert MTB/RIF™ implementation protocols. We performed a multivariate analysis of multiple correspondences between the test and the sociodemographic variables. Results: We included 6,328 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis of whom 181 were drugresistant. The Xpert MTB/RIF™ coverage was 10,3% (n=655) with an annual variation between 0.2% and 23%. Loyalty among the highest risk groups of MDR-TB was 46.8%. The use of the test was related to being an Afro-Colombian man between 41 and 60 years of age. Conclusions: The coverage of the Xpert MTB/RIF in Cali is low and its use does not follow the recommended prioritization for its implementation. Implementation strategies are required for its proper use to contribute to the goal of ending tuberculosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibiotics, AntitubercularChildChild, PreschoolColombiaDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsurance CoverageMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAntibiotics, AntitubercularRifampindrug resistancemolecular diagnostic techniquespulmonaryrifampinTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33275342
PMCPMC7808780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.