Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33275122›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2020

Gambling disorder is associated with reduced sensitivity to expected value during risky choice.

Eve H Limbrick-Oldfield, Mariya V Cherkasova, Dawn Kennedy, Caylee-Britt Goshko, Dale Griffin, Jason J S Barton, Luke Clark

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Problem Gambling 'Fuelled on the Fly'.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eve H Limbrick-Oldfield1Department of Psychology, Centre for Gambling Research at UBC, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-8030
Mariya V Cherkasova1Department of Psychology, Centre for Gambling Research at UBC, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-8093
Dawn Kennedy1Department of Psychology, Centre for Gambling Research at UBC, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5795-5471
Caylee-Britt Goshko1Department of Psychology, Centre for Gambling Research at UBC, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Dale Griffin3Marketing and Behavioural Science Division, UBC Sauder School of Business, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Jason J S Barton2Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Luke Clark1Department of Psychology, Centre for Gambling Research at UBC, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1103-2422
University of British Columbia · CAWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIndividuals with gambling disorder display increased levels of risk-taking, but it is not known if it is associated with an altered subjective valuation of gains and/or losses, perception of their probabilities, or integration of these sources of information into expected value.

methodsParticipants with gambling disorder (n = 48) were compared with a healthy comparison group (n = 35) on a two-choice lottery task that involved either gains-only or losses-only gambles. On each trial, two lotteries were displayed, showing the associated probability and magnitude of the possible outcome for each. On each trial, participants chose one of the two lotteries, and the outcome was revealed.

resultsChoice behaviour was highly sensitive to the expected value of the two gambles in both the gain and loss domains. This sensitivity to expected value was attenuated in the group with gambling disorder. The group with gambling disorder used both probability and magnitude information less, and this impairment was greater for probability information. By contrast, they used prior feedback (win vs loss) to inform their next choice, despite the independence of each trial. Within the gambling disorder group, problem gambling severity and trait gambling-related cognitions independently predicted reduced sensitivity to expected value. The majority of observed effects were consistent across both gain and loss domains. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsOur results provide a thorough characterization of decision processes in gain and loss domains in gambling disorder, and place these problems in the context of theoretical constructs from behavioural economics.

Indexed as

GamblingChoice BehaviorCognitionDecision MakingHumansProbabilityRisk-Takingdecision-makingexpected valuegamblinggambling disorder

Identifiers

PMID33275122
PMCPMC8969736
OpenAlexW3106620070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.