Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33275035›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2020

Biomechanical comparison of medial sustainable nail and proximal femoral nail antirotation in the treatment of an unstable intertrochanteric fracture.

Shaobo Nie, Ming Li, Hui Ji, Zhirui Li, Wenwen Li, Hao Zhang, Zhang Licheng, Peifu Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

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17citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shaobo NieDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hui JiDepartment of Anesthesia and Operation Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhirui LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenwen LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhang LichengDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peifu TangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRestoration of proximal medial femoral support is the keystone in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures. None of the available implants are effective in constructing the medial femoral support. Medial sustainable nail (MSN-II) is a novel cephalomedullary nail designed for this. In this study, biomechanical difference between MSN-II and proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA-II) was compared to determine whether or not MSN-II can effectively reconstruct the medial femoral support.

methodsA total of 36 synthetic femur models with simulated intertrochanteric fractures without medial support (AO/OTA 31-A2.3) were assigned to two groups with 18 specimens each for stabilization with MSN-II or PFNA-II. Each group was further divided into three subgroups of six specimens according to different experimental conditions respectively as follows: axial loading test; static torsional test; and cyclic loading test.

resultsThe mean axial stiffness, vertical displacement, and maximum failure load of MSN-II were 258.47 N/mm (SD 42.27), 2.99 mm (SD 0.56), and 4,886 N (SD 525.31), respectively, while those of PFNA-II were 170.28 N/mm (SD 64.63), 4.86 mm (SD 1.66), and 3,870.87 N (SD 552.21), respectively. The mean torsional stiffness and failure torque of MSN-II were 1.72 N m/° (SD 0.61) and 16.54 N m (SD 7.06), respectively, while those of PFNA-II were 0.61 N m/° (SD 0.39) and 6.6 N m (SD 6.65), respectively. The displacement of MSN-II in each cycle point was less than that of PFNA-II in cyclic loading test. Significantly higher stiffness and less displacement were detected in the MSN-II group (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe biomechanical performance of MSN-II was better than that of PFNA-II, suggesting that MSN-II may provide more effective mechanical support in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures. Cite this article:

Indexed as

BiomechanicalCephalomedullary nailUnstable intertrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID33275035
PMCPMC9021899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.