Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33274732›Full record

ReviewBiology of reproduction2021

Macrophages: an indispensable piece of ovarian health.

Zijing Zhang, Lu Huang, Lynae Brayboy

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology of reproduction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of DietaryAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Making themselves scarce: immune cells in the ovary.Journal of ovarian research · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. iScience · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zijing ZhangDivision of Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Lu HuangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Lynae BrayboyDivision of Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI 02905, USA.
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEProvidence College · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Transcriptional Profiling of Exosomes Defines Molecular Phenotype of PreclampsiaP20GM121298 · NIGMS · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI SHARMA, SURENDRA · 2017 to 2021
$12.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages are the most abundant immune cells in the ovary. In addition to their roles in the innate immune system, these heterogeneous tissue-resident cells are responsive to tissue-derived signals, adapt to their local tissue environment, and specialize in unique functions to maintain tissue homeostasis. Research in the past decades has established a strong link between macrophages and various aspects of ovarian physiology, indicating a pivotal role of macrophages in ovarian health. However, unlike other intensively studied organs, the knowledge of ovarian macrophages dates back to the time when the heterogeneity of ontogeny, phenotype, and function of macrophages was not fully understood. In this review, we discuss the evolving understanding of the biology of ovarian tissue-resident macrophages, highlight their regulatory roles in normal ovarian functions, review the association between certain ovarian pathologies and disturbed macrophage homeostasis, and finally, discuss the technologies that are essential for addressing key questions in the field.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsFemaleHumansMacrophagesOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryOvulationcorpora luteafollicleimmunologymacrophageovary

Identifiers

PMID33274732
PMCPMC7962765
OpenAlexW3109493141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.