Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33274372›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2021

Development of a common scale for measuring healthy ageing across the world: results from the ATHLOS consortium.

Albert Sanchez-Niubo, Carlos G Forero, Yu-Tzu Wu, Iago Giné-Vázquez, Matthew Prina, Javier De La Fuente, Christina Daskalopoulou, Elena Critselis, Alejandro De La Torre-Luque, Demosthenes Panagiotakos and 25 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Albert Sanchez-NiuboResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0309-181X
Carlos G ForeroDepartment of Medicine, International University of Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Yu-Tzu WuHealth Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Iago Giné-VázquezResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Matthew PrinaHealth Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Javier De La FuenteDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Christina DaskalopoulouHealth Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Elena CritselisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Alejandro De La Torre-LuqueCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
Demosthenes PanagiotakosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Holger ArndtSpring Techno GMBH & Co. KG, Bremen, Germany.
José Luis Ayuso-MateosCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
Ivet Bayes-MarinResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Jerome BickenbachSwiss Paraplegic Research, Guido A. Zäch Institute (GZI), Nottwil, Switzerland.
Martin BobakDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Francisco Félix CaballeroDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/Idipaz, Madrid, Spain.
Somnath ChatterjiInformation, Evidence and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Laia Egea-CortésResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Esther García-EsquinasDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/Idipaz, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8688-5174
Matilde LeonardiNeurology, Public Health, Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Seppo KoskinenDepartment of Public Health Solutions, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Ilona KoupilDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Blanca Mellor-MarsáResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Beatriz OlayaResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Andrzej PająkDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Studies, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5641-0805
Martin PrinceGlobal Health Institute, King's College London, London, UK.
Alberto RaggiNeurology, Public Health, Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Fernando Rodríguez-ArtalejoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/Idipaz, Madrid, Spain.
Warren SandersonWittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.
Sergei ScherbovWittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.
Abdonas TamosiunasDepartment of Population Studies Institute of Cardiology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Beata Tobias-AdamczykDepartment of Medical Sociology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Stefanos TyrovolasResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Josep Maria HaroResearch, Innovation and Teaching Unit, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
ATHLOS Consortium

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch efforts to measure the concept of healthy ageing have been diverse and limited to specific populations. This diversity limits the potential to compare healthy ageing across countries and/or populations. In this study, we developed a novel measurement scale of healthy ageing using worldwide cohorts.

methodsIn the Ageing Trajectories of Health-Longitudinal Opportunities and Synergies (ATHLOS) project, data from 16 international cohorts were harmonized. Using ATHLOS data, an item response theory (IRT) model was used to develop a scale with 41 items related to health and functioning. Measurement heterogeneity due to intra-dataset specificities was detected, applying differential item functioning via a logistic regression framework. The model accounted for specificities in model parameters by introducing cohort-specific parameters that rescaled scores to the main scale, using an equating procedure. Final scores were estimated for all individuals and converted to T-scores with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10.

resultsA common scale was created for 343 915 individuals above 18 years of age from 16 studies. The scale showed solid evidence of concurrent validity regarding various sociodemographic, life and health factors, and convergent validity with healthy life expectancy (r = 0.81) and gross domestic product (r = 0.58). Survival curves showed that the scale could also be predictive of mortality.

conclusionsThe ATHLOS scale, due to its reliability and global representativeness, has the potential to contribute to worldwide research on healthy ageing.

Indexed as

Healthy AgingAgingCohort StudiesHealth StatusHumansReproducibility of Resultsdata integrationfunctional abilityHealthy ageingintrinsic capacityitem response theoryscale

Identifiers

PMID33274372
PMCPMC8271194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.