Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33274034›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2020

Brachymetacarpia and Brachymetatarsia in Patients with Multiple Hereditary Exostosis.

Yong Jin Cho, Jun Young Lee, Won Gyun Lee, Sung Taek Jung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong Jin ChoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Jun Young LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Won Gyun LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Sung Taek JungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRChosun University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple hereditary exostosis is a common autosomal dominant inherited musculoskeletal disorder that manifests with multiple osteochondromas. The clinical manifestations and pathological characteristics of osteochondromas found in the long bone and genetic alterations related to multiple hereditary exostosis have been widely reported. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of brachymetacarpia and brachymetatarsia associated with multiple hereditary exostosis.

methodsOf the 133 patients with a diagnosis of multiple hereditary exostosis who were recruited from 2005 to 2018, 101 patients who underwent plain radiography after 10 years of age were included. There were 55 male (54.5%) and 46 female (45.5%) patients. Brachymetacarpia or brachymetatarsia was diagnosed when disruption of the Lièvre parabola connecting the metacarpal or metatarsal heads was observed on plain radiographs. Three orthopedic surgeons individually reviewed hand and foot plain radiographs.

resultsOf the 101 patients, 41 patients (40.6%) had more than 1 brachymetacarpia (88 cases) or brachymetatarsia (81 cases). Among 41 cases, 22 (53.7%) were male and 19 (46.3%) were female. The mean age at the time of radiographic evaluation of the hands and feet was 14.6 years (range, 10-63 years). Shortening was most commonly found in the 3rd and 4th metacarpal or metatarsal bones.

conclusionsWe found a relatively high incidence of brachymetacarpia and brachymetatarsia in our patients. Physicians should suspect the presence of brachymetacarpia and brachymetatarsia when treating patients with multiple hereditary exostosis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildExostoses, Multiple HereditaryFemaleFoot Deformities, CongenitalHand Deformities, CongenitalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyYoung AdultBone developmentDeformityIncidenceMultiple hereditary exostosis

Identifiers

PMID33274034
PMCPMC7683195
OpenAlexW3080827178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.