Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273792›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of nephrology

Gerontolizing Nephrology: Spectrum of Histopathological Findings of Kidney Biopsy in the Elderly.

Pankaj Beniwal, Shailendra K Singh, Vinay Malhotra, Dhananjai Agarwal, Manish Sharma, Parvati Joshi, Shikha Khandelwal, Nisha Gaur, Sanjeev Sharma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of nephrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Renal biopsy reports in nephritic syndrome: Update.World journal of nephrology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pankaj BeniwalDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Shailendra K SinghDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Vinay MalhotraDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Dhananjai AgarwalDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Manish SharmaDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Parvati JoshiDepartment of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Shikha KhandelwalDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Nisha GaurDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Sanjeev SharmaDepartment of Nephrology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
SMS Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe spectrum of renal disorder in the elderly differs from the younger population. There is a paucity of literature regarding kidney biopsy in elderly. This study aims to highlight the clinical profile and histopathological spectrum of the elderly patient undergoing a renal biopsy. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included all patients (age ≥60 years) undergoing native renal biopsies from January 2012 to December 2017. The clinical profile, laboratory parameters, and renal biopsy findings of these patients were recorded from the case files.

resultsOut of 1656 renal biopsies performed during the study period, 230 (13.9%%) performed on the elderly were included. Mean age was 64.02 ± 7.87 years (Range: 60-87 years), and males were predominant (70.4%). The commonest indication for biopsy was nephrotic syndrome (NS) (49.6%) followed by Rapidly progressive renal failure (RPRF) (20.9%) and Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) (15.7%). The most frequent histological diagnosis was membranous nephropathy (15.2%) followed by amyloidosis (13.9%) and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) (13.0%). The commonest cause of NS was MGN (29.8%) followed by FSGS (24.6%) and amyloidosis (22.8%). The commonest cause of nephritic syndrome was Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis (29.4%) and Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (29.4%). Hypertensive nephrosclerosis (40.0%) and diabetic nephropathy (26.7%)) were the commonest histological diagnosis in the patients who underwent renal biopsy for clinical Chronic kidney disease. Crescentic GN (35.4%) and Myeloma cast nephropathy 14.6%) were the commonest cause of RPRF while Acute Tubular Necrosis (41.7%) was the commonest cause of AKI. None of the patients had major complications.

conclusionRenal biopsy is safe in the elderly and provides a wealth of information with regards to the diagnosis and prognosis of renal disorder.

Indexed as

ElderlyIndianephrotic syndromerenal biopsy

Identifiers

PMID33273792
PMCPMC7699656
OpenAlexW3007030432

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.