Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273726›Full record

ArticleOncogene2021

MSC-induced lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 promotes stemness and trastuzumab resistance through regulating CPT1 expression and fatty acid oxidation in breast cancer.

Jing Han, Hongbo Qu, Mingli Han, Yichao Ding, Mingwei Xie, Jianguo Hu, Yuanwen Chen, Huaying Dong

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jing Han *Department of General Surgery, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 570311, Haikou, China.
Hongbo Qu *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou City, 423000, Hunan, China.
Mingli Han *Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052, Zhengzhou, China.
Yichao DingDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 570311, Haikou, China.
Mingwei XieDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 570311, Haikou, China.
Jianguo HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 400010, Chongqing, China.
Yuanwen ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Chongqing Renji Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Chongqing, China, 400062, Chongqing, China.
Huaying DongDepartment of General Surgery, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 570311, Haikou, China. dr_dhy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4905-6940
Hainan General Hospital · CNChenzhou First People's Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNRenji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trastuzumab resistance has been becoming a major obstacle for treatment of HER-2-positive breast cancer patients. Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play critical roles during the formation of drug resistance, however, the underlying mechanism is not well known. In this study, mass spectrometry, RNA pulldown and RNA immunoprecipitation assays were performed to verify the direct interactions among AGAP2-AS1 and other associated targets, such as human antigen R (HuR), miR-15a-5p, and carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 (CPT1). In vitro and in vivo experimental assays were done to clarify the functional role of AGAP2-AS1 in trastuzumab resistance, stemness, and fatty acid oxidation (FAO). The results showed that MSC co-culture induced trastuzumab resistance. AGAP2-AS1 was upregulated in MSC-cultured cells, and knockdown of AGAP2-AS1 reversed the MSC-mediated trastuzumab resistance. Furthermore, MSC culture-induced AGAP2-AS1 regulates stemness and trastuzumab resistance via activating FAO. Mechanistically, AGAP2-AS1 is associated with HuR, and the AGAP2-AS1-HuR complex could directly bind to the CPT1, increasing its expression via improving RNA stability. In addition, AGAP2-AS1 could serve as ceRNA via sponging miR-15a-5p and releasing CPT1 mRNA. Clinically, increased expression of serum AGAP2-AS1 predicts poor response to trastuzumab treatment in breast cancer patients. In conclusion, MSC culture-induced AGAP2-AS1 caused stemness and trastuzumab resistance via promoting CPT1 expression and inducing FAO. Our results provide new insight of the role of MSCs in trastuzumab resistance and AGAP2-AS1 could be promising predictive biomarker and therapeutic target for HER-2+ breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmELAV-Like Protein 1Fatty AcidsFemaleHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsOxidation-ReductionRNA, Long NoncodingTrastuzumabCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1Fatty Acidslong non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1, humanMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID33273726
OpenAlexW3110298161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.