Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273614›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Abnormal cortical thickening and thinning in idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus.

Kyunghun Kang, Jaehwan Han, Sang-Woo Lee, Shin Young Jeong, Yong-Hyun Lim, Jong-Min Lee, Uicheul Yoon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. SARS-CoV-2's brain impact: revealing cortical and cerebellar differences via cluster analysis in COVID-19 recovered patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kyunghun KangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jaehwan HanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, South Korea.
Sang-Woo LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Shin Young JeongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Yong-Hyun LimDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Jong-Min LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea. ljm@hanyang.ac.kr.
Uicheul YoonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan-si, South Korea. yoonuc@cu.ac.kr.
Kyungpook National University · KRCatholic University of Daegu · KRHanyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated differences in cortical thickness between idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus (INPH) patients and healthy controls. We also explored whether a relationship exists between cortical thinning and gait disturbance in INPH patients. Forty-nine INPH patients and 26 healthy controls were imaged with MRI, including 3-dimensional volumetric images, for automated surface-based cortical thickness analysis across the entire brain. Compared with age- and gender-matched healthy controls, unexpectedly, INPH patients showed statistically significant cortical thickening mainly in areas located in the high convexity of the frontal, parietal, and occipital regions. Additionally, cortical thinning mainly in temporal and orbitofrontal regions was observed in the INPH group relative to the control group. The Gait Status Scale (GSS) scores were negatively correlated with cortical thickness in the medial orbital part of the superior frontal gyrus, gyrus rectus, superior temporal gyrus, temporal pole, and insula. A distinctive pattern of cortical thickness changes was found in INPH patients. We cautiously suggest that cortical thickening in INPH can result from reactive gliosis. Further, our results support the hypothesis that cortical thinning in INPH can result from neuronal degeneration. In addition, cortical thinning can play an important role in gait disturbances in INPH patients.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexFemaleHumansHydrocephalus, Normal PressureMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID33273614
PMCPMC7712876
OpenAlexW3106970984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.