Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273606›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Epithelial processed Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis induced prolonged Th17 response and suppression of phagocytic maturation in bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Hong-Tae Park, Hyun-Eui Park, Soojin Shim, Suji Kim, Min-Kyoung Shin, Han Sang Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bovine Immunity and Vitamin DMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Vitamin DFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Tae ParkDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Hyun-Eui ParkDepartment of Microbiology, Research Institute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52727, South Korea.
Soojin ShimDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Suji KimDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Min-Kyoung ShinDepartment of Microbiology, Research Institute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52727, South Korea.
Han Sang YooDepartment of Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea. yoohs@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRGyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Johne's disease (JD) caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is a chronic, wasting infectious disease in ruminants that causes enormous economic losses to the dairy and beef cattle industries. Understanding the mechanism of persistency of MAP is key to produce novel ideas for the development of new diagnostic methods or prevention techniques. We sought interactions between the host and MAP using epithelial passage model, which mimic initial stage of infection. From the transcriptomic analysis of bovine immune cells (PBMCs), it was suggested that infection through the epithelial cells elicited prolonged Th17-derived immune response, as indicated by upregulation of IL-17A, IL-17F and RORC until 120 h p.i., compared to directly infected PBMCs. Global downregulation of gene expression was observed after 72 h p.i., especially for genes encoding cell surface receptors of phagocytic cells, such as Toll-like receptors and MHC class II molecules. In addition, the cholesterol efflux transporters ABCA1, ABCG1, and APOE, which are regulated by the LXR/RXR pathway, were downregulated. In summary, it would be suggested that the host initiate immune response to activate Th17-derived cytokines, and MAP survives persistently by altering the host adaptive immune response by suppressing surface receptors and manipulating lipid metabolism in phagocytic cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IILeukocytes, MononuclearMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisParatuberculosisPhagocytesTh17 CellsToll-Like ReceptorsTranscriptomeHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID33273606
PMCPMC7713309
OpenAlexW3106844716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.