Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273585›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Relationship between elevated impulsivity and cognitive declines in elderly community-dwelling individuals.

Keisuke Sakurai, Haowei Li, Noriko Inamura, Nobutaka Masuoka, Tatsuhiro Hisatsune

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects ofNutrients · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Factors associated with subjective cognitive complaints in former American football players.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Brain-Behavior Relationships: Neural Mechanisms of Impulsivity and Compulsivity in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keisuke SakuraiDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Biosciences Bldg., Room 402, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan.
Haowei LiDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Biosciences Bldg., Room 402, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan.
Noriko InamuraCommunity Hearth Promotion Laboratory, Mitsui Fudosan, Co., Ltd, Kashiwa, Japan.
Nobutaka MasuokaDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Biosciences Bldg., Room 402, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan.
Tatsuhiro HisatsuneDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Biosciences Bldg., Room 402, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan. hisatsune@edu.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
The University of Tokyo · JPMitsui (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulse control disorders are recognized as one of the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). Majority of studies on the treatment of BPSD related to impulsivity have rather focused on the aggression and agitation. In particular, it has not been investigated how cognitive declines are associated with impulsivity in community-dwelling elderly people. Here, we have measured the cognitive and memory functions and impulsivity of 212 elderly community-dwelling people using a psychometric test battery and analyzed the correlation between their level of impulsivity and cognitive functions by multiple regression analysis. We found an elevation of impulsivity, which was evaluated by the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11, closely related to decline of cognitive functions, which were evaluated by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Mini-Mental State Examination, and Logical Memory function, which were evaluated by the Wechsler Memory Scale-Delayed Recall. Then we have divided them into groups based on the severity of cognitive decline and conducted an analysis of each group, the result of which showed that as this tendency was particularly noticeable in the suspected dementia group. Therefore, we have concluded that heightened impulsivity is negatively associated with cognitive and memory functions in community-dwelling elderly people.

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID33273585
PMCPMC7713053
OpenAlexW3106652217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.