Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273512›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Macular retinal thickness differs markedly in age-related macular degeneration driven by risk polymorphisms on chromosomes 1 and 10.

Moussa A Zouache, Alex Bennion, Jill L Hageman, Christian Pappas, Burt T Richards, Gregory S Hageman

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TheOphthalmology science · 2026
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  3. Extracting full information from OCT scans-signs of early age-related macular degeneration within inner retinal layers by local neighbourhood statistics. Part II: Results.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025
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  18. Chromosome 10q26-driven age-related macular degeneration is associated with reduced levels ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Active Rap1-mediated inhibition of choroidal neovascularization requires interactions with IQGAP1 in choroidal endothelial cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Moussa A ZouacheSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA. moussa.zouache@hsc.utah.edu.
Alex BennionSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA.
Jill L HagemanSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA.
Christian PappasSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA.
Burt T RichardsSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA.
Gregory S HagemanSteele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, 84132, UT, USA. gregory.hageman@hsc.utah.edu.
University of Utah · US

Funding

Development of Complement Modulating Therapeutics for AMDR24EY017404 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HAGEMAN, GREGORY S · 2006 to 2010
$14.8M
NEI NIH HHS R24 EY017404NEI NIH HHS R24EY017404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The two most common genetic contributors to age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of irreversible vision loss worldwide, are variants associated with CFH-CFHR5 on chromosome 1 (Chr1) and ARMS2/HTRA1 on chromosome 10 (Chr10). We sought to determine if risk and protective variants associated with these two loci drive differences in macular retinal thickness prior and subsequent to the onset of clinically observable signs of AMD. We considered 299 individuals (547 eyes) homozygous for risk variants or haplotypes on Chr1 or Chr10 exclusively (Chr1-risk and Chr10-risk, respectively) or homozygous for a neutral haplotype (Chr1-neu), for the protective I62 tagged haplotype (Chr1-prot-I62) or for the protection conferring CFHR1/3 deletion haplotype (Chr1-prot-del) on Chr1 without any risk alleles on Chr10. Among eyes with no clinically observable signs of AMD, the deletion of CFHR1/3, which is strongly protective against this disease, is associated with significantly thicker retinas in the perifovea. When controlling for age, Chr10-risk eyes with early or intermediate AMD have thinner retinas as compared to eyes from the Chr1-risk group with similar disease severity. Our analysis indicates that this difference likely results from distinct biological and disease initiation and progression events associated with Chr1- and Chr10-directed AMD.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAged, 80 and overChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10Complement Factor HComplement System ProteinsFemaleHigh-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1HumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedProteinsRetinaARMS2 protein, humanCFHR5 protein, humanComplement Factor HComplement System ProteinsHigh-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 1HTRA1 protein, humanProteins

Identifiers

PMID33273512
PMCPMC7713215
OpenAlexW3108485292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.