Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273356›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2022

Improved Mortality, Morbidity, and Long-Term Outcome After Anatomical Hepatectomy With the Glissonean Pedicle Approach in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma: 30 Years' Experience at a Single Institute.

Shun-Ichi Ariizumi, Satoshi Katagiri, Yoshihito Kotera, Shingo Yamashita, Akiko Omori, Takaaki Kato, Go Shibuya, Hiroto Egawa, Ken Takasaki, Masakazu Yamamoto

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Article in Annals of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shun-Ichi AriizumiFrom the Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi Katagiri
Yoshihito Kotera
Shingo Yamashita
Akiko Omori
Takaaki Kato
Go Shibuya
Hiroto Egawa
Ken Takasaki
Masakazu Yamamoto
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe evaluated the morbidity and mortality after anatomical hepatectomy with the Glissonean pedicle approach, and long-term outcomes in relation to the morbidity in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: The mortality, morbidity, and long-term outcomes were evaluated retrospectively.

methodsA total of 1953 patients with HCC underwent various anatomical hepatectomies with the Glissonean pedicle approach between 1985 and 2014. The mortality (30-day and 90-day) and morbidity (Clavien-Dindo class Ilia or higher) were evaluated among six 5-year eras (1985-1989, 1990-1994, 1995-1999, 2000-2004, 2005-2009, 2010-2014).

resultsA total of 460 patients (24%) showed morbidity, and the overall 30-day and 90-day mortality rates were 1.8% and 3.3%, respectively. The 30-day (3.9%, 3.0%, 1.8%, 1.3%, 0.3%, 0.5%: P = 0.0074) and 90-day mortality (6.0%, 4.3%, 3.8%, 2.8%, 2.2%, 1.4%: P = 0.0445) significantly improved over the eras. Blood loss >2 L (odds ratio: 11.808, P = 0.0244) was an independent risk factor for 30-day mortality, and blood loss >2 L (odds ratio: 4.046, P = 0.0271) and bile leakage (odds ratio: 2.122, P = 0.0078) were independent risk factors for 90-day mortality on multivariate analysis. Morbidity was significant independent prognostic factors for overall survival (relative risk: 2.129, P < 0.0001) and recurrence-free survival (relative risk: 1.299, P < 0.0001) in patients with HCC.

conclusionsAnatomical hepatectomy with the Glissonean pedicle approach was achieved safely in patients with HCC. For more safety and longer survival, blood loss, bile leakage, and morbidity should be reduced. Longterm outcomes after anatomical hepatectomy with the Glissonean pedicle approach in patients with HCC have been improved over 30 years with gradually less mortality and morbidity due to decreases in blood loss >2 L and bile leakage.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsHepatectomyHumansMorbidityRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33273356
OpenAlexW3107928867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.