Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273157›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

A Mixed Methods, Observational Investigation of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Diet Among Older Ugandans Living With and Without Chronic HIV Infection.

Chelsea H Wright, Chris T Longenecker, Rashidah Nazzindah, Cissy Kityo, Theresa Najjuuko, Kirsten Taylor, Cynthia Robin Rentrope, Allison Webel

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Challenges to Physical Activity Participation Among Older People Living with HIV: Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chelsea H WrightChelsea H. Wright, MD, is a Family Medicine Resident, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Chris T. Longenecker, MD, FAHA, is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Rashidah Nazzindah, MBChB, PhD, is a Physician, Joint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda. Cissy Kityo, MBChB, PhD, is a Director, Joint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda. Theresa Najjuuko, BSN, is a Research Nurse, Joint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda. Kirsten Taylor, is an Undergraduate Student, Case Western Reserve University College of Arts and Sciences, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Cynthia Robin Rentrope, MSSA, MPH, LSW, is a Research Assistant IV, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Allison Webel, RN, PhD, FAAN, is an Associate Professor of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Chris T Longenecker
Rashidah Nazzindah
Cissy Kityo
Theresa Najjuuko
Kirsten Taylor
Cynthia Robin Rentrope
Allison Webel

Funding

Pericardial fat, inflammation, and structural heart disease in HIVK23HL123341 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LONGENECKER, CHRIS TODD · 2014 to 2018
$885k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL123341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractPeople living with HIV (PLWH) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease. Physical activity, exercise, and controlled diet can mitigate this risk, yet these behaviors are understudied in sub-Saharan Africa. Our objective was to describe and compare the meaning, value, and patterns of physical activity, exercise, and diet among PLWH and older adults without HIV in Uganda. This mixed methods, observational study included 30 adult PLWH and 29 adults without HIV who (a) wore an accelerometer to measure physical activity; (b) had weight, height, and waist and hip circumference measured; (c) completed physical fitness measures; and (d) used digital cameras to record photographs and videos of their typical diet and physical activities. Participants were approximately 58 years old and 68% female. Approximately 20% of PLWH and 40% of adults without HIV met physical activity guidelines (p > .05). Qualitative themes included engaging in a variety of exercise, structural barriers to exercising, and typical meals. Older adults in Uganda have low levels of physical activity and homogenous diets, increasing their risk for cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHIV InfectionsAgedDietExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUganda

Identifiers

PMID33273157
PMCPMC12834013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.