Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33273122›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

A dual role for α-synuclein in facilitation and depression of dopamine release from substantia nigra neurons in vivo.

Mahalakshmi Somayaji, Stefano Cataldi, Se Joon Choi, Robert H Edwards, Eugene V Mosharov, David Sulzer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahalakshmi SomayajiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.ORCID 0000-0002-6209-9400
Stefano CataldiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.ORCID 0000-0001-7708-4124
Se Joon ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Robert H EdwardsDepartment of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94518.
Eugene V MosharovDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
David SulzerDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032; ds43@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7632-0439
New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Dopamine Synapse and Associative LearningR01DA007418 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI David Sulzer · 1999 to 2026
$9.4M
The Function of SynucleinR01NS109295 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EDWARDS, ROBERT H · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007418NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Synuclein is expressed at high levels at presynaptic terminals, but defining its role in the regulation of neurotransmission under physiologically relevant conditions has proven elusive. We report that, in vivo, α-synuclein is responsible for the facilitation of dopamine release triggered by action potential bursts separated by short intervals (seconds) and a depression of release with longer intervals between bursts (minutes). These forms of presynaptic plasticity appear to be independent of the presence of β- and γ-synucleins or effects on presynaptic calcium and are consistent with a role for synucleins in the enhancement of synaptic vesicle fusion and turnover. These results indicate that the presynaptic effects of α-synuclein depend on specific patterns of neuronal activity.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsCalcium SignalingDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFemalegamma-SynucleinIsofluraneMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsSubstantia NigraSynaptic Vesiclesalpha-SynucleinAnesthetics, InhalationDopaminegamma-SynucleinIsofluraneNeurotransmitter Agentsalpha-Synucleindopaminein vivo neurotransmission

Identifiers

PMID33273122
PMCPMC7768743
OpenAlexW3108899721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.