Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33272255›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2020

Gut microbiome as a response marker for pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in a porcine model of exocrine pancreas insufficiency.

Sabrina Ritz, Daniela Hahn, Haleluya T Wami, Karin Tegelkamp, Ulrich Dobrindt, Juergen Schnekenburger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impacts of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency on gut microbiota.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A Brief History of Glandular Therapy: More Than Just Thyroid.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabrina RitzBiomedical Technology Center of the Medical Faculty, University of Muenster, Mendelstrasse 17, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Daniela HahnBiomedical Technology Center of the Medical Faculty, University of Muenster, Mendelstrasse 17, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Haleluya T WamiInstitute of Hygiene, University of Muenster, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Karin TegelkampInstitute of Hygiene, University of Muenster, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Ulrich DobrindtInstitute of Hygiene, University of Muenster, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Juergen SchnekenburgerBiomedical Technology Center of the Medical Faculty, University of Muenster, Mendelstrasse 17, 48149, Muenster, Germany. schnekenburger@uni-muenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-2908
Augenstern · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is characterized by the loss of active pancreatic enzymes and a resulting severely reduced food digestion. EPI therapy requires orally applied pancreatic enzyme replacement. The gut microbiome is a known mediator of intestinal diseases and may influence the outcome of EPI and the effects of a pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT). Here, we analyzed the effects of EPI and PERT on the gut microbiome in the model of pancreatic duct ligated minipigs.

resultsThe microbial community composition in pig feces was analyzed by next generation sequencing of 16S rRNA amplicons. The data were evaluated for α- and β-diversity changes and changes at the different Operational Taxonomic Unit (OTU) levels by Shannon-Wiener and inverse Simpson index calculation as well as by Principal Coordinates Analysis based on Bray-Curtis dissimilarity. Microbial α-diversity was reduced after EPI induction and reverted to nearly healthy state after PERT. Analysis of microbial composition and β-diversity showed distinctive clusters of the three study groups and a change towards a composition comparable to healthy animals upon PERT. The relative abundance of possible pathobionts like Escherichia/Shigella, Acinetobacter or Stenotrophomonas was reduced by PERT.

conclusionThese data demonstrate that EPI-induced dysbiosis could be reverted by PERT to a nearly healthy state. Elevated α-diversity and the reduction of bacterial overgrowth after PERT promises benefits for EPI patients. Non-invasive microbiome studies may be useful for EPI therapy monitoring and as marker for response to PERT.

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaDisease Models, AnimalExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyFecesFemaleHumansPancreas, ExocrineRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSwineSwine, MiniatureRNA, Ribosomal, 16SExocrine pancreatic insufficiencyGut microbiotaPancreatic enzyme replacement therapyα-diversityβ-diversity

Identifiers

PMID33272255
PMCPMC7713139
OpenAlexW3110064596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.