Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33272212›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Mortality is not increased with Diabetes in hospitalised very old adults: a multi-site review.

Peter Smerdely

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Peter SmerdelyDepartment of Aged Care, St George Hospital, 3 Chapel Street, Kogarah, Sydney, NSW, 2217, Australia. Peter.Smerdely@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0003-4651-5846

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew data exist regarding hospital outcomes in people with diabetes aged beyond 75 years. This study aimed to explore the association of diabetes with hospital outcome in the very old patient.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted of all presentations of patients aged 65 years or more admitted to three Sydney teaching hospitals over 6 years (2012-2018), exploring primarily the outcomes of in-hospital mortality, and secondarily the outcomes of length of stay, the development of hospital-acquired adverse events and unplanned re-admission to hospital within 28 days of discharge. Demographic and outcome data, the presence of diabetes and comorbidities were determined from ICD10 coding within the hospital's electronic medical record. Logistic and negative binomial regression models were used to assess the association of diabetes with outcome.

resultsA total of 139,130 separations (mean age 80 years, range 65 to 107 years; 51% female) were included, with 49% having documented comorbidities and 26.1% a diagnosis of diabetes. When compared to people without diabetes, diabetes was not associated with increased odds of mortality (OR: 0.89 SE (0.02), p < 0.001). Further, because of a significant interaction with age, diabetes was associated with decreased odds of mortality beyond 80 years of age. While people with diabetes overall had longer lengths of stay (10.2 days SD (13.4) v 9.4 days SD (12.3), p < 0.001), increasing age was associated with shorter lengths of stay in people aged more than 90 years. Diabetes was associated with increased odds of hospital-acquired adverse events (OR: 1.09 SE (0.02), p < 0.001) and but not 28-day re-admission (OR: 0.88 SE (0.18), p = 0.523).

conclusionDiabetes has not been shown to have a negative impact on mortality or length of stay in hospitalised very old adults from data derived from hospital administrative records. This may allow a more measured application of diabetic guidelines in the very old hospitalised patient.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HospitalizationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMalePatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesDiabetesHealth outcomesHospitalOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID33272212
PMCPMC7712574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.