Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33272092›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology2022

Barriers to the Success of Recreational Groups for Persons With Dementia.

Jiska Cohen-Mansfield, Barbara Jensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiska Cohen-MansfieldDepartment of Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Minerva Center for Interdisciplinary Study of End of Life, 26745Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0209-7304
Barbara JensenInnovative Aging Research, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis paper describes barriers to engagement in the context of group activities attended by nursing home residents with dementia.

objectiveThe goal is to clarify the presence and types of barriers to group activities for persons with dementia.

methodsTherapeutic recreation staff (TRs) who conducted the group activities, and trained research observers (ROs) independently identified barriers occurring during group activity sessions through ratings and open-ended comments, which were analyzed via a mixed-method approach.

resultsBarriers were related to specific participant, environmental, and group session characteristics. Most frequently noted barriers were participant-related, pertaining to apathy and challenging behavior. Noise was the most frequent environmental barrier. Overall, ROs reported more barriers than TRs, yet TRs reported the barrier of inappropriate topic more frequently than ROs.

conclusionsThe study suggests that the number and specific types of barriers are associated with negative engagement outcomes. Insight into these barriers is the first step toward addressing them and minimizing their effects.

Indexed as

ApathyDementiaHumansNursing Homesactivity groupsapathybarriersdementiaengagementnursing home

Identifiers

PMID33272092
PMCPMC8678661
OpenAlexW3106565630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.