Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33270733›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Feasibility and acceptability of early infant screening for sickle cell disease in Lagos, Nigeria-A pilot study.

Esther O Oluwole, Titilope A Adeyemo, Gbemisola E Osanyin, Oluwakemi O Odukoya, Phyllis J Kanki, Bosede B Afolabi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Newborn screening initiatives for sickle cell disease in Africa.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Esther O OluwoleDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-8226-3282
Titilope A AdeyemoDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Gbemisola E OsanyinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwakemi O OdukoyaDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Phyllis J KankiDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Bosede B AfolabiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
University of Lagos · NGHarvard University · US

Funding

Building Research And Innovation in Nigeria's Science - (BRAINS)D43TW010134 · FIC · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS · PI OGUNSOLA, FOLASADE TOLULOPE · 2015 to 2020
$3.2M
Promoting Physical Activity and Healthy Eating Among Adults in a Faith-Based Setting In Lagos, Nigeria.K43TW010704 · FIC · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS · PI ODUKOYA, OLUWAKEMI · 2017 to 2021
$501k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010134FIC NIH HHS K43 TW010704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Nigeria, about 150000 babies are born annually with sickle cell disease (SCD), and this figure has been estimated to increase by 100% by the year 2050 without effective and sustainable control strategies. Despite the high prevalence, newborn screening for SCD which allows for early prophylactic treatment, education of parents/guardians and comprehensive management is not yet available. This study explored a strategy for screening in early infancy during the first and second immunization visits, determined the prevalence, feasibility and acceptability of early infant screening for SCD and the evaluation of the HemoTypeSC diagnostic test as compared to the high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) gold standard. A cross-sectional study was conducted in two selected primary health care centres in Somolu local government area (LGA) in Lagos, Nigeria. Two hundred and ninety-one mother-infant pairs who presented for the first or second immunization visit were consecutively enrolled in the study following written informed consent. The haemoglobin genotype of mother-infant pairs was determined using the HemoTypeSC rapid test kit. Confirmation of the infants' Hb genotype was done with HPLC. Data were analysed with SPSS version 22. Validity and Predictive value of HemotypeSC rapid screening test were also calculated. Infant screening for SCD was acceptable to 86% of mothers presenting to the immunization clinics. The prevalence of SCD among the infant cohort was 0.8%. The infants diagnosed with SCD were immediately enrolled in the paediatric SCD clinic for disease-specific care. The HemoTypeSC test had 100% sensitivity and specificity for sickle cell disease in early infancy compared to HPLC. This study affirms that it is feasible and acceptable for mothers to implement a SCD screening intervention program in early infancy in Lagos State. The study also demonstrates the utility of the HemotypeSC rapid testing for ease and reduced cost of screening infants for SCD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnemia, Sickle CellFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedNeonatal ScreeningNigeriaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33270733
PMCPMC7714115
OpenAlexW3110182917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.