Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33270248›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental toxicology and chemistry2021

Pathway-Based Approaches for Assessing Biological Hazards of Complex Mixtures of Contaminants: A Case Study in the Maumee River.

G T Ankley, J P Berninger, B R Blackwell, J E Cavallin, T W Collette, D R Ekman, K A Fay, D J Feifarek, K M Jensen, M D Kahl and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G T AnkleyGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
J P BerningerGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
B R BlackwellGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
J E CavallinGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7883-4740
T W ColletteEcosystem Processes Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, Georgia, USA.
D R EkmanEcosystem Processes Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, Georgia, USA.
K A FayGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1132-4484
D J FeifarekGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
K M JensenGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
M D KahlGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
J D MosleyEcosystem Processes Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9300-6924
S T PooleGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
E C RandolphGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
D RearickGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, General Dynamics Information Technology, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
A L SchroederMath, Science, and Technology Department, University of Minnesota-Crookston, Crookston, Minnesota, USA.
J SwintekGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, Badger Technical Services, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
D L VilleneuveGreat Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, US Environmental Protection Agency, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2801-0203
Environmental Protection Agency · USGeneral Dynamics (United States) · USUniversity of Minnesota Crookston · US

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assessment of ecological risks of chemicals in the field usually involves complex mixtures of known and unknown compounds. We describe the use of pathway-based chemical and biological approaches to assess the risk of chemical mixtures in the Maumee River (OH, USA), which receives a variety of agricultural and urban inputs. Fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) were deployed in cages for 4 d at a gradient of sites along the river and adjoining tributaries in 2012 and during 2 periods (April and June) in 2016, in conjunction with an automated system to collect composite water samples. More than 100 industrial chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides were detected in water at some of the study sites, with the greatest number typically found near domestic wastewater treatment plants. In 2016, there was an increase in concentrations of several herbicides from April to June at upstream agricultural sites. A comparison of chemical concentrations in site water with single chemical data from vitro high-throughput screening (HTS) assays suggested the potential for perturbation of multiple biological pathways, including several associated with induction or inhibition of different cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes. This was consistent with direct effects of water extracts in an HTS assay and induction of hepatic CYPs in caged fish. Targeted in vitro assays and measurements in the caged fish suggested minimal effects on endocrine function (e.g., estrogenicity). A nontargeted mass spectroscopy-based analysis suggested that hepatic endogenous metabolite profiles in caged fish covaried strongly with the occurrence of pesticides and pesticide degradates. These studies demonstrate the application of an integrated suite of measurements to help understand the effects of complex chemical mixtures in the field. Environ Toxicol Chem 2021;40:1098-1122. © 2020 SETAC. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.

Indexed as

CyprinidaeWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsComplex MixturesEnvironmental MonitoringRiversComplex MixturesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdverse outcome pathwaysFieldMixtureToxicity

Identifiers

PMID33270248
PMCPMC9554926
OpenAlexW3109849023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.