Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269536›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe2021

The perceived impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental undergraduate students in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna.

Luigi Generali, Cristina Iani, Guido Maria Macaluso, Lucio Montebugnoli, Giuseppe Siciliani, Ugo Consolo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prevalence of Anxiety in Dental Students during the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Evaluating video-based lectures on YouTube for dental education.Orthodontics & craniofacial research · 2023
    Trial
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  7. Article
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  10. When e-learning takes centre stage amid COVID-19: Dental educators' perspectives and their future impacts.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2022
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  16. The perceived impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental undergraduate students in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luigi GeneraliDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance (CHIMOMO), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3764-7046
Cristina IaniDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance (CHIMOMO), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Guido Maria MacalusoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Center of Dental Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2203-3092
Lucio MontebugnoliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe SicilianiPostgraduate School of Orthodontics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Ugo ConsoloDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance (CHIMOMO), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe outbreak and diffusion of the novel SARS-CoV2 coronavirus have caused an emergency status in the dental education system. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn anonymous survey composed of 34 questions was delivered to students of the Master Degree Programme in Dentistry and Dental Prosthodontics of the Universities of Emilia-Romagna, the fifth Italian region most affected by the pandemic. The psychological impact of COVID-19 was assessed by means of the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7). Numerically recoded data were analysed using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), whilst to investigate the association between quantitative variables, the Pearson correlation coefficient (R) was computed.

resultsThe questionnaire was completed by 399 students (75%) out of 532. Most students experienced difficulties in working at the thesis during the COVID-19 emergency. For over half of them, online teaching could only partially replace traditional face-to-face lessons. The negative impact on the study career was judged as particularly high by sixth-year students. Clinical training activities were considered as exposing to the risk of contracting COVID-19 infection by the majority of the students. The level of concern of contracting COVID-19 infections during future university activities was positively correlated to risk perception related to clinical training.

conclusionThe results of this survey could be used to train students to a correct risk assessment. Students reported experiencing concern whilst thinking of COVID-19 and 6.5% of them showed symptoms related to high levels of anxiety. These data may guide Universities in trying to reduce students' anxiety by means of correct communication strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, DentalHumansItalyRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2StudentsRNA, ViralanxietycoronavirusCOVID-19dental undergraduate studentsrisk perceptionsurvey

Identifiers

PMID33269536
PMCPMC7753295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.