Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269494›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2021

Organization of peptidoglycan synthesis in nodes and separate rings at different stages of cell division of Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Amilcar J Perez, Michael J Boersma, Kevin E Bruce, Melissa M Lamanna, Sidney L Shaw, Ho-Ching T Tsui, Atsushi Taguchi, Erin E Carlson, Michael S VanNieuwenhze, Malcolm E Winkler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. How do spherical bacteria regulate cell division?Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biological puzzles solved by usingJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  11. Elongasome core proteins and class A PBP1a display zonal, processive movement at the midcell ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amilcar J PerezDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Michael J BoersmaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Kevin E BruceDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Melissa M LamannaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Sidney L ShawDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Ho-Ching T TsuiDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Atsushi TaguchiDepartment of Microbiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Erin E CarlsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Michael S VanNieuwenhzeDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Malcolm E WinklerDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1482-2588
Indiana University Bloomington · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Discovery and characterization of new bacterial cell wall targets and inhibitors to treat resistant infectionsR01AI148752 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Daniel Kahne, Suzanne Walker · 2020 to 2026
$5.5M
New Regulatory Interactions and Circuits that Mediate the Dynamics, Homeostasis, and Stress Responses of Peptidoglycan Synthesis in the Superbug Streptococcus pneumoniaeR35GM131767 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI MALCOLM E. WINKLER · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
Dynamics of bacterial peptidoglycan synthesisR01GM113172 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI BRUN, YVES V, VANNIEUWENHZE, MICHAEL S · 2015 to 2018
$3.5M
Cell surface biogenesis in Streptococcus pneumoniaeR01AI139083 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI RUDNER, DAVID Z · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Supplement to Chemical Biology Studies of the Dynamics and Inhibition of Peptidoglycan BiosynthesisR35GM136365 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI VANNIEUWENHZE, MICHAEL S · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Chemical Methods to Characterize Penicillin-Binding Protein Function and InteractionsR01GM140486 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CARLSON, ERIN ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2023
$1.2M
Spaciotemporal Regulation of Specific Penicillin Binding Protein (PBP) Function Determined by New Activity-Based ApproachesR01GM128439 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CARLSON, ERIN ELIZABETH, WINKLER, MALCOLM E. · 2018 to 2019
$936k
Graduate Program in Quantitative and Chemical Biology at Indiana University BloomT32GM109825 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI GIEDROC, DAVID P. · 2014 to 2018
$926k
Acquisition of a DeltaVision OMX-SR Imaging SystemS10OD024988 · OD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WALCZAK, CLAIRE E · 2018 to 2018
$600k
Investigation of the essential, conserved RodZ protein in peptidoglycan synthesis in the ovococcal pathogen, Streptococcus pneumoniaeF31AI138430 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANNA, MELISSA MAE · 2018 to 2020
$90k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI138430NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139083NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148752NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113172NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM128439NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140486NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131767NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136365NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM109825NIH HHS S10 OD024988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis requires strict spatiotemporal organization to reproduce specific cell shapes. In ovoid-shaped Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn), septal and peripheral (elongation) PG synthesis occur simultaneously at midcell. To uncover the organization of proteins and activities that carry out these two modes of PG synthesis, we examined Spn cells vertically oriented onto their poles to image the division plane at the high lateral resolution of 3D-SIM (structured-illumination microscopy). Labeling with fluorescent D-amino acids (FDAA) showed that areas of new transpeptidase (TP) activity catalyzed by penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) separate into a pair of concentric rings early in division, representing peripheral PG (pPG) synthesis (outer ring) and the leading-edge (inner ring) of septal PG (sPG) synthesis. Fluorescently tagged PBP2x or FtsZ locate primarily to the inner FDAA-marked ring, whereas PBP2b and FtsX remain in the outer ring, suggesting roles in sPG or pPG synthesis, respectively. Pulses of FDAA labeling revealed an arrangement of separate regularly spaced "nodes" of TP activity around the division site of predivisional cells. Tagged PBP2x, PBP2b, and FtsX proteins also exhibited nodal patterns with spacing comparable to that of FDAA labeling. Together, these results reveal new aspects of spatially ordered PG synthesis in ovococcal bacteria during cell division.

Indexed as

AminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell DivisionFluorescent DyesPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanPeptidyl TransferasesStreptococcus pneumoniaeAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsFluorescent DyesFtsX protein, bacteriapenicillin-binding protein 2b, StreptococcusPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPeptidoglycanPeptidyl Transferasesfluorescent D-amino acids (FDAAs)FtsX localizationFtsZ localizationpenicillin-binding proteins (PBPs)peripheral (elongation) peptidoglycan synthesisseptal peptidoglycan synthesis

Identifiers

PMID33269494
PMCPMC8575487
OpenAlexW3109412353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.