Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269157›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Cost-Effectiveness of the Use of Gold Anchor™ Markers in Prostate Cancer.

Martina Lundqvist, Lars-Åke Levin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Use of Expert Elicitation among Computational Modeling Studies in Health Research: A Systematic Review.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martina LundqvistDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SWE.
Lars-Åke LevinDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SWE.
Linköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction A common treatment for prostate cancer is external beam radiation therapy. A way to target the radiation is to use implantable gold fiducial markers (GFMs). The GFMs serve as reference points enabling tumor localization during treatment. Today, there are several GFMs available on the market but no clinical guidelines as to which one to use. The aim of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness of Gold Anchor GFMs (Naslund Medical AB, Huddinge, Sweden) implanted with a 22G needle, compared to other GFMs implanted with a 17-18G needle, in the prostate gland of patients with prostate cancer. Methods Costs, life years, and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were estimated over a lifelong time horizon for each treatment strategy using a decision-analytic model. Data used in the model were obtained from published literature or were estimated by an expert elicitation technique. The primary outcome measure was an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). Results Gold Anchor GFM was found to be a dominant alternative with both lower costs [-8.7 US Dollars (USD)] and a gain in QALYs (0.015) when compared with other GFMs. The lower cost was achieved by fewer visits for imaging in treatment planning, and by reduced risk of infections and sepsis. The QALY gain was driven by a reduced risk of sepsis. Conclusion The use of Gold Anchor GFMs as reference points to target radiation is a cost-effective alternative when compared to other GFMs. However, this analysis is based on expert elicitation regarding some crucial parameters, and further clinical studies of the use of GFMs are needed.

Indexed as

cost-effectivenessgold fiducial markershealth-economic evaluationmarkov modelmeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID33269157
PMCPMC7706143
OpenAlexW3095869276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.