Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269134›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

The Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Wahida Akberzie, Sean Hesselbacher, Ishan Aiyer, Salim Surani, Zoya S Surani

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05594212 (The Effect of Abdominal Breathing on Improving of Depression, Anxiety, and Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients With Depressive Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05594212 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Abdominal Breathing on Improving of Depression, Anxiety, and Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients With Depressive Symptoms

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health SciencesRan2022 to 2022Enrolled70ConditionsObstructive Sleep ApneaArmsAbdominal breathing training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Twenty-year follow-up of children with obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wahida AkberzieFamily Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, USA.
Sean HesselbacherMedicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, USA.
Ishan AiyerSleep Medicine, Torr Sleep Center, Corpus Christi, USA.
Salim SuraniInternal Medicine, Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi, USA.
Zoya S SuraniSleep Medicine, Torr Sleep Center, Corpus Christi, USA.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Mood disorders are common in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), though the interactions are not well-understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between anxiety and depression with OSA.  Methods Patients who presented to the sleep center underwent polysomnography (PSG). Records were included if the sleep study showed OSA (Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) ≥5 events/hour). All patients completed an Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). A score of 8 or higher on the respective portion of the HADS was abnormal. Results A total of 45 records were included, with 28 scoring positive for anxiety and 29 positive for depression. Patients with anxiety had lower AHI (median (interquartile ratio)) than those without (21.4 (9.6-41.3) vs. 50.5 (25.1-94.3); p=0.0076). The peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO

Indexed as

anxietydepressionobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID33269134
PMCPMC7704020
OpenAlexW3097170269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.