Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33269056›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2020

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug effectivity in preventing post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Juan Pablo Román Serrano, José Jukemura, Samuel Galante Romanini, Paúl Fernando Guamán Aguilar, Juliana Silveira Lima de Castro, Isabela Trindade Torres, José Andres Sanchez Pulla, Otavio Micelli Neto, Eloy Taglieri, José Celso Ardengh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Diagnostic and therapeutic management of severe acute pancreatitis. Evidence based medicine (EBM) clinical practice guidelines.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan Pablo Román SerranoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, São Paulo, Brazil. hcjprs2412@hotmail.com.
José JukemuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, São Paulo, Brazil.
Samuel Galante RomaniniDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Service, Hospital 9 de Julho, São Paulo 01409002, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paúl Fernando Guamán AguilarDepartment of Gastroinestinal, Catholic University of Cuenca, Cuenca 010101, Ecuador.
Juliana Silveira Lima de CastroDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Service, Hospital 9 de Julho, São Paulo 01409002, São Paulo, Brazil.
Isabela Trindade TorresDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Service, Hospital 9 de Julho, São Paulo 01409002, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Andres Sanchez PullaDepartment of General Surgery, Servidor Municipal Hospital, São Paulo 01532-001, Brazil.
Otavio Micelli NetoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Service, Hospital 9 de Julho, São Paulo 01409002, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eloy TaglieriDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Service, Hospital 9 de Julho, São Paulo 01409002, São Paulo, Brazil.
José Celso ArdenghDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRHospital do Servidor Público Municipal · BRUniversidad Católica de Cuenca · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the primary therapeutic procedure for the treatment of diseases affecting the biliary tree and pancreatic duct. Although the therapeutic success rate of ERCP is high, the procedure can cause complications, such as acute pancreatitis [post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP)], bleeding and perforation.

aimTo assess the efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in preventing PEP during follow-up.

methodsDatabases such as MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Central Library were searched. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing the efficacy of NSAIDs and placebo for the prevention of PEP were included. Outcomes evaluated included the incidence of PEP, severity of pancreatitis, route of administration, types, dose, and timing of administration of NSAIDs.

resultsTwenty-six RCTs were considered eligible with a total of 8143 patients analyzed. Overall, 4020 patients used NSAIDs before ERCP and 4123 did not use NSAIDs (control group). Ultimately, 298 cases of post-ERCP acute pancreatitis were diagnosed in the NSAID group and 484 cases in the placebo group. The risk of PEP was lower in the NSAID group risk difference (RD): -0.04; 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.07 to - 0.03; number needed to treat (NNT), 25;

conclusionRectal administration of diclofenac and indomethacin significantly reduced the risk of developing mild PEP. Additional RCTs are needed to compare the efficacy between NSAID routes of administration in preventing PEP.

Indexed as

DiclofenacEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyIndomethacinPancreatitisRectal

Identifiers

PMID33269056
PMCPMC7677884
OpenAlexW3105255669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.