Traumatized Witnesses: Review of Childhood Exposure to Animal Cruelty.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

1. Childhood exposure to interpersonal and animal-directed violence: adversity profiles and adult suicidality.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026
   Article
2. Integrating animal cruelty exposure into person-centered models of childhood adversity: latent classes and associations with depression, anxiety, and stress.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025
   Article
3. Public perception of animal welfare in Iran.Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2025
   Article
4. Animal Abuse as an Indicator of Domestic Violence: One Health, One Welfare Approach.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
   Review
5. Human-Animal Relationships and Social Work: Opportunities Beyond the Veterinary Environment.Child & adolescent social work journal : C & A · 2020
   Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.