Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33268819›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of cancer2021

Fibroblast growth factor receptors in cancer: genetic alterations, diagnostics, therapeutic targets and mechanisms of resistance.

Melanie A Krook, Julie W Reeser, Gabrielle Ernst, Hannah Barker, Max Wilberding, Gary Li, Hui-Zi Chen, Sameek Roychowdhury

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 198 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
198citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

198 citing papers in PubMed, 342 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Erdafitinib in Patients with FGFR-Altered Advanced or Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Evaluating Debio 1347 in Patients with FGFR Fusion-Positive Advanced Solid Tumors from the FUZE Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase II Basket Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Mutational Landscape ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Blockade of FGFR1 Trafficking to the Cell Surface Results in the Partial Mistargeting of the Receptor to Peroxisomes.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie A KrookCenter for Clinical and Translational Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Julie W ReeserDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Gabrielle ErnstDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Hannah BarkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Max WilberdingDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Gary LiQED Therapeutics Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4090-7179
Hui-Zi ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Sameek RoychowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Sameek.Roychowdhury@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8297-3038
The Ohio State University · USQED Technologies (United States) · US

Funding

Genomic characterization of tumor heterogeneity in recurrent small cell lung cancer through research autopsyK08CA241309 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, HUI-ZI · 2019 to 2023
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) are aberrantly activated through single-nucleotide variants, gene fusions and copy number amplifications in 5-10% of all human cancers, although this frequency increases to 10-30% in urothelial carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. We begin this review by highlighting the diversity of FGFR genomic alterations identified in human cancers and the current challenges associated with the development of clinical-grade molecular diagnostic tests to accurately detect these alterations in the tissue and blood of patients. The past decade has seen significant advancements in the development of FGFR-targeted therapies, which include selective, non-selective and covalent small-molecule inhibitors, as well as monoclonal antibodies against the receptors. We describe the expanding landscape of anti-FGFR therapies that are being assessed in early phase and randomised controlled clinical trials, such as erdafitinib and pemigatinib, which are approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of FGFR3-mutated urothelial carcinoma and FGFR2-fusion cholangiocarcinoma, respectively. However, despite initial sensitivity to FGFR inhibition, acquired drug resistance leading to cancer progression develops in most patients. This phenomenon underscores the need to clearly delineate tumour-intrinsic and tumour-extrinsic mechanisms of resistance to facilitate the development of second-generation FGFR inhibitors and novel treatment strategies beyond progression on targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsHumansNeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID33268819
PMCPMC7921129
OpenAlexW3108059695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.