Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33268800›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Distributed control of motor circuits for backward walking in Drosophila.

Kai Feng, Rajyashree Sen, Ryo Minegishi, Michael Dübbert, Till Bockemühl, Ansgar Büschges, Barry J Dickson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Synaptic architecture of leg and wing premotor control networks inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Descending control of motor sequences in Drosophila.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Mechanosensory and command contributions to thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Variable task switching in the feeding network ofJournal of neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kai FengQueensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia. k.feng@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5506-6889
Rajyashree SenJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 19700 Helix Drive, Ashburn, VA, 20147, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0117-6660
Ryo MinegishiJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 19700 Helix Drive, Ashburn, VA, 20147, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2895-9438
Michael DübbertInstitute for Zoology, Biocenter Cologne, University of Cologne, D-50674, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2193-9909
Till BockemühlInstitute for Zoology, Biocenter Cologne, University of Cologne, D-50674, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6213-8107
Ansgar BüschgesInstitute for Zoology, Biocenter Cologne, University of Cologne, D-50674, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2123-1900
Barry J DicksonQueensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia. b.dickson@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0715-892X
University of Cologne · DEHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How do descending inputs from the brain control leg motor circuits to change how an animal walks? Conceptually, descending neurons are thought to function either as command-type neurons, in which a single type of descending neuron exerts a high-level control to elicit a coordinated change in motor output, or through a population coding mechanism, whereby a group of neurons, each with local effects, act in combination to elicit a global motor response. The Drosophila Moonwalker Descending Neurons (MDNs), which alter leg motor circuit dynamics so that the fly walks backwards, exemplify the command-type mechanism. Here, we identify several dozen MDN target neurons within the leg motor circuits, and show that two of them mediate distinct and highly-specific changes in leg muscle activity during backward walking: LBL40 neurons provide the hindleg power stroke during stance phase; LUL130 neurons lift the legs at the end of stance to initiate swing. Through these two effector neurons, MDN directly controls both the stance and swing phases of the backward stepping cycle. These findings suggest that command-type descending neurons can also operate through the distributed control of local motor circuits.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBrainDrosophila melanogasterFemaleMotor NeuronsMusclesNerve NetWalking

Identifiers

PMID33268800
PMCPMC7710706
OpenAlexW3108286875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.