Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33268415›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Mapping the evidence regarding school-to-work/university transition and health inequalities among young adults: a scoping review protocol.

Paula Mayara Matos Fialho, Nico Dragano, Marvin Reuter, Maria-Inti Metzendorf, Bernd Richter, Stephanie Hoffmann, Katharina Diehl, Benjamin Wachtler, L Sundmacher, Max Herke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Paula Mayara Matos FialhoInstitute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany paulamayara2@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3988-7350
Nico DraganoInstitute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0378-0757
Marvin ReuterInstitute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Maria-Inti MetzendorfCochrane Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders Group, Institute of General Practice (ifam), Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4154-5782
Bernd RichterCochrane Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders Group, Institute of General Practice (ifam), Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7117-3983
Stephanie HoffmannDepartment of Public Health, Faculty for Social Work, Health, and Music, Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg, Senftenberg, Germany.
Katharina DiehlMannheim Institute of Public Health, Social and Preventive Medicine, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5408-652X
Benjamin WachtlerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3959-5676
L SundmacherDepartment of Health Services Management, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Max HerkeInstitute of Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6425-4366
Claudia PischkeInstitute of Medical Sociology, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, University of Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchool-to-work/university transition is a sensitive period that can have a substantial impact on health and health behaviour over the life course. There is some indication that health and health behaviour is socially patterned in the age span of individuals in this transition (16-24 years) and that there are differences by socioeconomic position (SEP). However, evidence regarding this phenomenon has not been systematically mapped. In addition, little is known about the role of institutional characteristics (eg, of universities, workplaces) in the development of health and possible inequalities in health during this transition. Hence, the first objective of this scoping review is to systematically map the existing evidence regarding health and health behaviours (and possible health inequalities, for example, differences by SEP) in the age group of 16-24 years and during school-to-work transition noted in Germany and abroad. The second objective is to summarise the evidence on the potential effects of contextual and compositional characteristics of specific institutions entered during this life stage on health and health behaviours. Third, indicators and measures of these characteristics will be summarised. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will systematically map the evidence on health inequalities during school-to-work-transitions among young adults (aged 16-24 years), following the methodological framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malley. The literature search is performed in Ovid MEDLINE, Web of Science, International Labour Organization and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, using a predetermined search strategy. Articles published between January 2000 and February 2020 in English or German are considered for the review. The selection process follows a two-step approach: (1) screening of titles and abstracts, and (2) screening of full texts, both steps by two independent reviewers. Any discrepancies in the selection process are resolved by a third researcher. Data extraction will be performed using a customised data extraction sheet. The results will be presented in tabular and narrative form. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required for this scoping review. The results will be published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal and presented at international conferences and project workshops.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesUniversitiesAdolescentAdultGermanyHumansScoping Reviews as TopicUnited StatesYoung Adultprotocols & guidelinespublic healthsocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID33268415
PMCPMC7713198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.