Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33267857›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Serum SP-A and KL-6 levels can predict the improvement and deterioration of patients with interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features.

Jingxian Wang, Peiyan Zheng, Zhifeng Huang, Huimin Huang, Mingshan Xue, Chenxi Liao, Baoqing Sun, Nanshan Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The role of biomarkers in the diagnosis and treatment follow-up of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingxian WangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Peiyan ZhengDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zhifeng HuangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Huimin HuangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Mingshan XueDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Chenxi LiaoDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Baoqing SunDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. sunbaoqing@vip.163.com.
Nanshan ZhongDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. nanshan@vip.163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science and Technology Project of traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated traditional Chinese and Western Medicine 20202A011017Medical Research Fund Project of Guangdong Province A2019224National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC 81871736State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Foundation SKLRD-MS-201906, SKLRD-OP-201803Training Program of the first affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University ZH201818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome patients with interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features (IPAF) showed a progressive course despite therapy. This study aimed to evaluate whether serial changes in the serum levels of surfactant protein-A (SP-A) and Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) can predict disease progression.

methodsSixty-four patients with IPAF and 41 patients with non-fibrotic lung disease (non-FLD) were examined. Based on long-term changes in lung function, 36 IPAF patients who were followed up for more than 3 months were divided into a progressive group (n = 9), an improvement group (n = 13), and a stable group (n = 14). Serum KL-6 and SP-A levels were measured. The sensitivity, specificity, cut-off value, and area under the curve (AUC) value for each of the indices were determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. The expression differences in these biomarkers and their correlation with disease severity were analyzed.

resultsCompared with non-FLD patients, serum SP-A and KL-6 levels in IPAF patients were increased significantly [SP-A: (p < 0.001); KL-6: (p < 0.001)] and negatively correlated with DLCO (SP-A: r

conclusionsSerum SP-A and KL-6 offer high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of IPAF. The decrease in serum SP-A and/or KL-6 levels in patients with IPAF is related to the improvement in pulmonary function. SP-A and KL-6 may be important biomarkers for predicting disease progression in patients with IPAF.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkersDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIdiopathic Interstitial PneumoniasLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMucin-1Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein ARespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersMucin-1Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein AInterstitial pneumonia with autoimmune featuresKrebs von den Lungen-6Non-fibrotic lung diseasesSurfactant protein-a

Identifiers

PMID33267857
PMCPMC7709263
OpenAlexW3110392922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.