Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33267795›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2020

Patients with hip fracture and total hip arthroplasty surgery differ in anthropometric, but not cardiovascular screening abnormalities.

Regina Csanády-Leitner, Franz J Seibert, Corinna M Perchtold-Stefan, Werner Maurer-Ertl, Kathrin Hilgarter, Helmut K Lackner

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Regina Csanády-LeitnerDivision of Physiology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6/D05, 8036, Graz, Austria. regina.csanady-leitner@stud.medunigraz.at.ORCID 0000-0002-1051-1192
Franz J SeibertDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Corinna M Perchtold-StefanDepartment of Psychology, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 2/DG, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Werner Maurer-ErtlDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Kathrin HilgarterDivision of Physiology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6/D05, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Helmut K LacknerDivision of Physiology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6/D05, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · ATUniversity of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rising number of hip surgeries, simple and cost-effective tools for surgery risk assessment are warranted. The analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) may not only provide critical insights into the general frailty of patients with hip surgery, but also allow for better differentiation of health profiles in different hip surgery groups. Using HRV analysis, the present study compared cardiovascular as well as anthropometric parameters between patients with hip surgery, the hip fracture surgery group (HFS) and the total hip arthroplasty group (THA), and a control group.

methods71 participants (56.3% women), aged 60-85 years, took part, divided into three groups-patients after hip surgery (21 HFS and 30 THA patients) and a control group (20 participants). Electrocardiogram was recorded at baseline and after the application of a physical stressor (grip strength). A 3 (group) × 2 (time) repeated measures ANOVA, and a chi square test were carried out to test for group differences.

resultsHigher weight (p = .002), body mass index (p = .001), and systolic blood pressure (p = .034) were found in THA patients compared to HFS patients. Lower calf circumference (p = .009) and diastolic blood pressure (p = .048) were observed for the HFS group compared to the control group. For cardiovascular parameters, significant differences emerged between the HFS group and the control group in HR (p = .005), SDNN (p = .034) and SD2 (p = .012). No significant differences in cardiovascular parameters were observed between the two hip surgery groups: neither at baseline nor during stressor recovery.

conclusionsWhile HRV seems to differentiate well between HFS patients and controls, more research with larger samples is needed to scrutinize similaritites and differences in cardiovascular profiles between HFS and THA patients.

Indexed as

AnthropometryArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDiagnostic Screening ProgramsElectrocardiographyFracture FixationFunctional StatusAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesExercise TestFemaleFrail ElderlyFrailtyHand StrengthHeart RateHip FracturesAgingCardiovascular reactivityHeart rate variabilityHip fractureTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33267795
PMCPMC7713041
OpenAlexW3107782702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.