Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33267655›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2021

Surfactant Protein A, a Novel Regulator for Smooth Muscle Phenotypic Modulation and Vascular Remodeling-Brief Report.

Ran Ran, Dunpeng Cai, Skylar D King, Xingyi Que, Jonathan M Bath, Shi-You Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. YTH NCells · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ran RanDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
Dunpeng CaiDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
Skylar D KingDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
Xingyi QueDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
Jonathan M BathDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
Shi-You ChenDepartment of Surgery (R.R., D.C., S.D.K., X.Q., J.M.B., S.-Y.C.), University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia.
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Georgia · USHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · US

Funding

Novel mechanism of smooth muscle phenotypic modulation and vascular remodelingR01HL119053 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2014 to 2023
$3.8M
Dedicator of cytokinesis 2 in abdominal aortic aneurysmR01HL147313 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2019 to 2022
$2.1M
Smad2 in vascular smooth muscle homeostasisR01HL135854 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2017 to 2020
$2.0M
Dedicator of Cytokinesis 2 in smooth muscle phenotype modulationR01HL123302 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119053NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123302NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135854NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to determine the role of SPA (surfactant protein A) in vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotypic modulation and vascular remodeling. Approach and Results: PDGF-BB (Platelet-derived growth factor-BB) and serum induced SPA expression while downregulating SMC marker gene expression in SMCs. SPA deficiency increased the contractile protein expression. Mechanistically, SPA deficiency enhanced the expression of myocardin and TGF (transforming growth factor)-β, the key regulators for contractile SMC phenotype. In vivo, SPA was induced in medial and neointimal SMCs following mechanical injury in both rat and mouse carotid arteries. SPA knockout in mice dramatically attenuated the wire injury-induced intimal hyperplasia while restoring SMC contractile protein expression in medial SMCs. These data indicate that SPA plays an important role in SMC phenotype modulation and vascular remodeling in vivo.

conclusionsSPA is a novel protein factor modulating SMC phenotype. Blocking the abnormal elevation of SPA may be a potential strategy to inhibit the development of proliferative vascular diseases.

Indexed as

Vascular RemodelingAnimalsBecaplerminCarotid ArteriesCarotid Artery InjuriesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalHyperplasiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocardinMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeointimaBecaplerminMyocardinNuclear ProteinsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein ATgfb1 protein, mouseTgfb1 protein, ratTrans-ActivatorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1phenotypeplatelet-derived growth factorsmooth musclevascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID33267655
PMCPMC8105259
OpenAlexW3108322716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.