Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33266199›Full record

ArticleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Risk Factors for Mortality among HIV-Infected Patients with Disseminated Histoplasmosis.

Mathieu Nacher, Kinan Drak Alsibai, Audrey Valdes, Romain Blaizot, Philippe Abboud, Magalie Demar, Félix Djossou, Loïc Epelboin, Caroline Misslin, Balthazar Ntab and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Predictors of mortality in hospitalized patients with disseminated histoplasmosis.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mathieu NacherCIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9397-3204
Kinan Drak AlsibaiDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5975-2627
Audrey ValdesEquipe Opérationnelle d'hygiène hospitalière, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Romain BlaizotDFR Santé, Université de Guyane, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Philippe AbboudService des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Magalie DemarLaboratory, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Félix DjossouService des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Loïc EpelboinService des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Caroline MisslinService de Médecine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Ouest Guyanais, 97320 Saint Laurent du Maroni, France.
Balthazar NtabDépartement d'Information Médicale, Centre Hospitalier de l'Ouest Guyanais, 97320 Saint Laurent du Maroni, France.
Antoine AdenisCIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier AndreeRosemon Cayenne, 97300 Cayenne, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4000-4981
Pierre CouppiéDFR Santé, Université de Guyane, 97300 Cayenne, France.
Centre Hospitalier d'Angoulême · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying prognostic factors is important in order to guide the choice of first-line therapy for disseminated histoplasmosis. Our objective was to identify factors associated with death among a cohort of 330 patients compiled over 34 years of clinical practice in French Guiana. Survival analysis was performed with death as the failure event and date of symptom onset as the origin event. Incidence rates were and Cox proportional hazards models were computed. Overall, 330 HIV-infected patients with disseminated histoplasmosis were included in the analysis, with 126 deaths occurring. One-quarter of all patients died within 6 months of the first symptoms. Patients with dyspnea, renal failure, arterial blood pressure < 90 mmHG, and a WHO performance score > 2 had a greater incidence of death. Bivariate analyses showed that patients with increased LDH, low hemoglobin, low serum protein, low CD4 counts, and low platelets tended to have a greater incidence of death. After adjusting for potential confounders, patients with dyspnea, a WHO performance score > 2, serum protein < 60 g/L, and hemoglobin < 8.9 g/dL had an increased risk of dying. The interaction terms showed that patients treated with liposomal amphotericin B had a marked reduction in death among patients with renal failure; among renal failure patients, the elevation of LDH was associated with a significant risk of death.

Indexed as

disseminated histoplasmosisFrench GuianaHIVliposomal amphotericin Bmortalityrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33266199
PMCPMC7712551
OpenAlexW3107157289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.