Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33265841›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Zipf's, Heaps' and Taylor's Laws are Determined by the Expansion into the Adjacent Possible.

Francesca Tria, Vittorio Loreto, Vito D P Servedio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The dynamics of higher-order novelties.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  2. Interacting innovation processes.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Compressed Vocabulary of Microbial Life.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  6. Taylor's Law in Innovation Processes.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Francesca TriaPhysics Department, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8488-4066
Vittorio LoretoPhysics Department, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Vito D P ServedioComplexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefstädter Strasse 39, A-1080 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3221-5973

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zipf's, Heaps' and Taylor's laws are ubiquitous in many different systems where innovation processes are at play. Together, they represent a compelling set of stylized facts regarding the overall statistics, the innovation rate and the scaling of fluctuations for systems as diverse as written texts and cities, ecological systems and stock markets. Many modeling schemes have been proposed in literature to explain those laws, but only recently a modeling framework has been introduced that accounts for the emergence of those laws without deducing the emergence of one of the laws from the others or without ad hoc assumptions. This modeling framework is based on the concept of adjacent possible space and its key feature of being dynamically restructured while its boundaries get explored, i.e., conditional to the occurrence of novel events. Here, we illustrate this approach and show how this simple modeling framework, instantiated through a modified Pólya's urn model, is able to reproduce Zipf's, Heaps' and Taylor's laws within a unique self-consistent scheme. In addition, the same modeling scheme embraces other less common evolutionary laws (Hoppe's model and Dirichlet processes) as particular cases.

Indexed as

adjacent possibleHeaps’ law, Taylor’s lawinnovation dynamicsPoisson-Dirichlet processesPólya’s Urnsstylized factsZipf’s law

Identifiers

PMID33265841
PMCPMC7512314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.