Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33264404›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

Developmental differences in genome replication program and origin activation.

Cathia Rausch, Patrick Weber, Paulina Prorok, David Hörl, Andreas Maiser, Anne Lehmkuhl, Vadim O Chagin, Corella S Casas-Delucchi, Heinrich Leonhardt, M Cristina Cardoso

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cathia RauschDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Patrick WeberDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Paulina ProrokDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
David HörlDepartment of Biology II, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Andreas MaiserDepartment of Biology II, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Anne LehmkuhlDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Vadim O ChaginDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Corella S Casas-DelucchiDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Heinrich LeonhardtDepartment of Biology II, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
M Cristina CardosoDepartment of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
Technische Universität Darmstadt · DELMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To ensure error-free duplication of all (epi)genetic information once per cell cycle, DNA replication follows a cell type and developmental stage specific spatio-temporal program. Here, we analyze the spatio-temporal DNA replication progression in (un)differentiated mouse embryonic stem (mES) cells. Whereas telomeres replicate throughout S-phase, we observe mid S-phase replication of (peri)centromeric heterochromatin in mES cells, which switches to late S-phase replication upon differentiation. This replication timing reversal correlates with and depends on an increase in condensation and a decrease in acetylation of chromatin. We further find synchronous duplication of the Y chromosome, marking the end of S-phase, irrespectively of the pluripotency state. Using a combination of single-molecule and super-resolution microscopy, we measure molecular properties of the mES cell replicon, the number of replication foci active in parallel and their spatial clustering. We conclude that each replication nanofocus in mES cells corresponds to an individual replicon, with up to one quarter representing unidirectional forks. Furthermore, with molecular combing and genome-wide origin mapping analyses, we find that mES cells activate twice as many origins spaced at half the distance than somatic cells. Altogether, our results highlight fundamental developmental differences on progression of genome replication and origin activation in pluripotent cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCentromereChromosome DuplicationChromosomes, Human, YDNA ReplicationGenomeHeterochromatinHumansMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsPluripotent Stem CellsSingle Molecule ImagingS PhaseHeterochromatin

Identifiers

PMID33264404
PMCPMC7736824
OpenAlexW3110342861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.