Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33263681›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2020

Clinical and epidemiological profiles of patients with American cutaneous leishmaniasis from the states of Pernambuco and Amazonas, Brazil.

Maria Gabriella Nunes de Melo, Rayana Carla Silva de Morais, Tayná Correia de Goes, Rômulo Pessoa E Silva, Rômulo Freire de Morais, Jorge Augusto de Oliveira Guerra, Maria Edileuza Felinto de Brito, Sinval Pinto Brandão Filho, Milena de Paiva Cavalcanti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Gabriella Nunes de MeloFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Rayana Carla Silva de MoraisFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Tayná Correia de GoesFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Rômulo Pessoa E SilvaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Rômulo Freire de MoraisFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Jorge Augusto de Oliveira GuerraFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Maria Edileuza Felinto de BritoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Sinval Pinto Brandão FilhoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Milena de Paiva CavalcantiFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0043-8577
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBrazil has a high number of cases of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) in the north and northeast regions. Therefore, continuous surveillance of environmental and socioeconomic factors in endemic areas is needed to develop strategic control measures. This study aimed to describe the clinical and epidemiological profiles of patients with ACL.

methodsAll patients were from the states of Amazonas and Pernambuco, and examinations were carried out between 2015 and 2018. All patients had a clinical and epidemiological history compatible with ACL after positive diagnostic tests. Information obtained from medical records included gender, employment activity, level of education, age, and number and sites of lesions.

resultsA total of 213 patients were included, of whom 30.98% were female and 69.02% were male. The main employment activity was agriculture (27.56%). The most common level of education was elementary (62.42%). The average age was approximately 39 years. The majority of the patients presented only with one lesion (54.87%), and legs/feet were the most commonly affected area (48.25%), followed by the arms/hands (44.75%).

conclusionsThese data demonstrated that irrespective of the patients' places of origin, interventions need to be focused on men of economically productive age, in view of the high risk of exposure to the vector in this group. Education activities need to be directed to farmers about the importance of protection against ACL vectors during work. Such information must also be directed to employers as a way of implementing and maintaining appropriate working conditions and stepping up vector control.

Indexed as

Leishmaniasis, CutaneousAdultBrazilDisease VectorsEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33263681
PMCPMC7723372
OpenAlexW3110519830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.