Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33263346›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

Health professionals' perception of appropriateness of care: a qualitative study in Italian pediatric hospices.

Valentina Cappi, Serena Riboni, Marianna Grana, Emanuela Pierotti, Andrea Ravelli, Stefania Sutti, Sara Testa, Alessio Spacci, Giovanna Artioli, Leopoldo Sarli and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina CappiUniversity of Bologna. valentina.cappi3@unibo.it.
Serena RiboniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. serena.riboni1@unipr.it.
Marianna GranaPost-Graduate Specialization in Palliative Care and Pain Therapy for Health Professions, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. marianna.grana@studenti.unipr.it.
Emanuela PierottiPost-Graduate Specialization in Palliative Care and Pain Therapy for Health Professions, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. emanuelapierotti@libero.it.
Andrea RavelliPost-Graduate Specialization in Palliative Care and Pain Therapy for Health Professions, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. andrearavelli@hotmail.it.
Stefania SuttiPost-Graduate Specialization in Palliative Care and Pain Therapy for Health Professions, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. ssutti@ausl.pr.it.
Sara TestaPost-Graduate Specialization in Palliative Care and Pain Therapy for Health Professions, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. saratesta90@gmail.com.
Alessio SpacciCasa Sollievo Bimbi, Pediatric Hospice, VIDAS Association, Milan. alessio.spacci@gmail.com.
Giovanna ArtioliAzienda USL-IRRCS Reggio Emilia. Giovanna.Artioli@ausl.re.it.
Leopoldo SarliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma. leopoldo.sarli@unipr.it.
Federico PellegattaCasa Sollievo Bimbi, Pediatric Hospice, VIDAS Association, Milan. federico.pellegatta@vidas.it.
University of Parma · ITPain and Rehabilitation Medicine · USAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITMeadows Regional Medical Center · USUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAppropriateness is particularly relevant in palliative care, an area in which it is essential to question the real need for treatments. Few studies explored the perception of appropriateness by professionals in pediatric palliative care, revealing the conflict sometimes faced when confronted with the uncertainty of prognosis and end-of-life decisions.

aimsThe objective of this study is firstly to investigate the perception that doctors, nurses and psychologists, operating in Italian pediatric hospices, have of the appropriateness of the care they provide. Secondly, to understand what repercussions the perception of non-appropriateness has at individual and team level.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted between 2019 and 2020 through semi-structured interviews with a convenience sample of 17 professionals working it Italian pediatric hospices.

resultsThe interviewees do not refer to a common concept of appropriateness, but compare the latter to: the quality of life, the global care of the assisted person, the proportionality of care, the early recognition of the need for palliative care. The discussion within the team emerges as a privileged place to manage the discomfort of individual professionals in the face of treatment choices in conflict with their own values.

conclusionthe non-referring to a univocal conception of appropriateness deprives professionals of an objective criterion to resolve the most difficult decisions. However, it allows them to establish what from time to time seems to be the most appropriate care pathway for a given patient, at a given time and context, preserving the goal of personalized care.

Indexed as

HospicesChildHealth PersonnelHumansItalyPerceptionQualitative ResearchQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID33263346
PMCPMC8023111
OpenAlexW3106868203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.