Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33263345›Full record

Observational studyActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

Assessment and pain management during the triage phase of children with extremity trauma. A retrospective analysis in a Pediatric Emergency Room after the introduction of the PIPER recommendations.

Carlotta Granata, Massimo Guasconi, Francesca Ruggeri, Marina Bolzoni, Cinzia Franca Grossi, Giacomo Biasucci, Andrea Cella

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlotta Granata"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . carlotta.granata@unipr.it.
Massimo Guasconi"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy - Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Piacenza, Italy. massimo.guasconi@unipr.it.
Francesca Ruggeri"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . f.ruggeri@ausl.pc.it.
Marina Bolzoni"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . m.bolzoni@ausl.pc.it.
Cinzia Franca Grossi"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . cinzia.grossi19@gmail.com.
Giacomo Biasucci"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . g.biasucci@ausl.pc.it.
Andrea Cella"Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale" of Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy . a.cella@ausl.pc.it.
Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the workPain is one of the most common symptoms in children who access the Pediatric Emergency Room (PER). However, many studies show that it is poorly evaluated and treated during the triage phase and that in many cases algometric scales aren't used for its evaluation. Faced with this, the Piacenza PER (Italy) implemented the Pain in Pediatric Emergency Room (PIPER) recommendations for the assessment and management of pain from the 1st July 2017. The aim of this study was to detect the possible differences in the trend of the outcomes for the detection and treatment of pain in July-October 2016, 2017, 2018.

methodsA retrospective observational study was chosen. 811 discharge letters of extremity traumatized children aged 0-9 years were analyzed, of which 309 referred to the 2016 quarter, 243 to the 2017 quarter and 259 to the 2018 quarter.

resultsIn 2016, the pain of 12 patients was assessed out of a total of 309, in 2017 of 227 out of 243 and in 2018 of 245 out of 259. The Chi Square test about assessed and not assessed pain, gave statistically significant value (p = 1.36E-98), comparing 2016vs2017 and gave not significant value comparing 2017vs2018 (p = 0.58). 4 patients were treated during the triage phase in 2016, 68 in 2017 and 70 in 2018.

conclusionsRecommendations introduction has increased the frequency of pain algometric measurements during the triage phase by leading to an improvement in the nursing care outcomes in terms of pediatric pain management.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementTriageChildEmergency Service, HospitalExtremitiesHumansItalyPainRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33263345
PMCPMC8023101
OpenAlexW3109091522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.