Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33263035›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2020

Increased nocturnal arterial pulsation frequencies of obstructive sleep apnoea patients is associated with an increased number of lapses in a psychomotor vigilance task.

Samu Kainulainen, Brett Duce, Henri Korkalainen, Akseli Leino, Riku Huttunen, Laura Kalevo, Erna S Arnardottir, Antti Kulkas, Sami Myllymaa, Juha Töyräs and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Samu KainulainenDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2798-2115
Brett DuceSleep Disorders Centre, Dept of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-5138
Henri KorkalainenDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-6112
Akseli LeinoDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7918-9373
Riku HuttunenDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-4764
Laura KalevoDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-4160
Erna S ArnardottirDept of Computer Science, Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0877-3529
Antti KulkasDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-3996
Sami MyllymaaDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-4358
Juha TöyräsDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-1606
Timo LeppänenDept of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-821X

Funding

Channelopathy 2020R13TR003221 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DESCHENES, ISABELLE · 2020 to 2020
$25k
NCATS NIH HHS R13 TR003221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBesides hypoxaemia severity, heart rate variability has been linked to cognitive decline in obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patients. Thus, our aim was to examine whether the frequency domain features of a nocturnal photoplethysmogram (PPG) can be linked to poor performance in the psychomotor vigilance task (PVT).

methodsPPG signals from 567 suspected OSA patients, extracted from Type 1 diagnostic polysomnography, and corresponding results of PVT were retrospectively examined. The frequency content of complete PPGs was determined, and analyses were conducted separately for men (n=327) and women (n=240). Patients were grouped into PVT performance quartiles based on the number of lapses (reaction times ≥500 ms) and within-test variation in reaction times. The best-performing (Q1) and worst-performing (Q4) quartiles were compared due the lack of clinical thresholds in PVT.

resultsWe found that the increase in arterial pulsation frequency (APF) in both men and women was associated with a higher number of lapses. Higher APF was also associated with higher within-test variation in men, but not in women. Median APF (β=0.27, p=0.01), time spent under 90% saturation (β=0.05, p<0.01), female sex (β=1.29, p<0.01), older age (β=0.03, p<0.01) and subjective sleepiness (β=0.07, p<0.01) were significant predictors of belonging to Q4 based on lapses. Only female sex (β=0.75, p<0.01) and depression (β=0.91, p<0.02) were significant predictors of belonging to Q4 based on the within-test variation.

conclusionsIn conclusion, increased APF in PPG provides a possible polysomnography indicator for deteriorated vigilance especially in male OSA patients. This finding highlights the connection between cardiorespiratory regulation, vigilance and OSA. However, our results indicate substantial sex-dependent differences that warrant further prospective studies.

Identifiers

PMID33263035
PMCPMC7682668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.