Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33262882›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral & maxillofacial research

Late Oral Complications Caused by Head and Neck Radiotherapy: Clinical and Laboratory Study.

Adriane C Martinez, Isabela M V Silva, Soraya A Berti Couto, Rinaldo F Gandra, Edvaldo A R Rosa, Aline C B R Johann, Paulo H Couto Souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral & maxillofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Meyerozyma guilliermondii species complex: review of current epidemiology, antifungal resistance, and mechanisms.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adriane C MartinezSchool of Biological Sciences and Healthcare, Department of Dentristry, Western Paraná State University, CascavelBrazil.
Isabela M V SilvaSchool of Life Sciences, Department of Dentristry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, CuritibaBrazil.
Soraya A Berti CoutoSchool of Life Sciences, Department of Dentristry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, CuritibaBrazil.
Rinaldo F GandraSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Medicine, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Western Paraná State University, CascavelBrazil.
Edvaldo A R RosaSchool of Life Sciences, Department of Dentristry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, CuritibaBrazil.
Aline C B R JohannSchool of Life Sciences, Department of Dentristry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, CuritibaBrazil.
Paulo H Couto SouzaSchool of Life Sciences, Department of Dentristry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, CuritibaBrazil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Estadual do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of presented cross-sectional and observational study was to determine the prevalence of late oral complications of patients with head and neck cancer who underwent radiotherapy, by clinical and laboratory analyses. MATERIAL AND

methodsFifty-five patients, 43 (78.2%) men and 12 (21.8%) women, mean age 60; range 38 to 87 years, who have completed radiotherapy for head and neck cancer for at least 6 months were enrolled. The presence of xerostomia, hyposalivation, oral candidiasis, and type of oral yeasts were correlated with post-radiotherapy period. A control group, age and gender matched, was used for comparisons. The Pearson's Chi-square or Fischer's exact test was used at a significance level of 5%.

resultsThe mean post-radiotherapy period was 32 months. The oral complications found were xerostomia (45/55, [81.8%]), hyposalivation (44/55 [80%]) and oral candidiasis (15/55 [27.2%]). Xerostomia and hyposalivation was statistically higher in the study group when compared to the control group (P < 0.05). The presence of yeast occurred in 39 (70.9%) of the patients in the study group, and

conclusionsXerostomia and hyposalivation were the more prevalent late oral complications related to radiotherapy. Oral candidiasis was also observed, although its prevalence was lower. The need for long-term dental follow-up of patients who underwent radiotherapy of the head and neck cancer is mandatory.

Indexed as

candida albicanspostoperative complicationsradiotherapyxerostomia

Identifiers

PMID33262882
PMCPMC7644270
OpenAlexW3092380538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.