Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33262543›Full record

ArticleChemical engineering science2021

COVID-19: Mechanistic model calibration subject to active and varying non-pharmaceutical interventions.

Mark J Willis, Allen Wright, Victoria Bramfitt, Victor Hugo Grisales Díaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical engineering science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Drug Cocktail Formulation via Circuit Design.IEEE transactions on molecular, biological, and multi-scale communications · 2023
    Article
  2. Two Chemical Engineers Look at the COVID-19 Pandemic.The Canadian journal of chemical engineering · 2022
    Article
  3. Analysis on the spatio-temporal characteristics of COVID-19 in mainland China.Process safety and environmental protection : transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers, Part B · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark J WillisSchool of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Allen WrightSchool of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Victoria BramfittIndependent researcher, Hexham, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Victor Hugo Grisales DíazGrupo de investigación en Microbiología y Biotecnología MICROBIOTEC, Facultad Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Libre Seccional Pereira, Belmonte Avenida Las Américas, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mathematical models are useful in epidemiology to understand COVID-19 contagion dynamics. We aim to demonstrate the effectiveness of parameter regression methods to calibrate an established epidemiological model describing infection rates subject to active, varying non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). We assess the potential of established chemical engineering modelling principles and practice applied to epidemiological systems. We exploit the sophisticated parameter regression functionality of a commercial chemical engineering simulator with piecewise continuous integration, event and discontinuity management. We develop a strategy for calibrating and validating a model. Our results using historic data from 4 countries provide insights into on-going disease suppression measures, while visualisation of reported data provides up-to-date condition monitoring of the pandemic status. The effective reproduction number response to NPIs is non-linear with variable response rate, magnitude and direction. Our purpose is developing a methodology without presenting a fully optimised model, or attempting to predict future course of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Discrete event modelling and managementModel calibrationTime varying disease transmission rate

Identifiers

PMID33262543
PMCPMC7689354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.